Mark Begich

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Let me conclude with my comments to say I agree especially with the latter part regarding how to engage people on what these resources will be. I want to commend the chairman of the Subcommittee on Appropriations on the eloquent description of exactly how this happened. I like earmarks as well, but this is not an earmark. This is a process that has gone through step after step to ensure that everyone in my State--Republican Governor and a Republican and Democratic delegation--has an important role here. This takes nothing away from Superstorm Sandy. We recognize--all of us on this floor--how devastating that was, but this was also a disaster of a different making. As a matter of fact, at the request of Senator Kerry--and as the chair of the Subcommittee on Oceans and Fisheries--I listened to the fishermen there about the many species that are devastated and the quotas they are facing. This is not only critical to be done now, it is also that the amount of money is so small and the impact is significant when we think about the thousands of jobs that will be affected by this. In my State it is truly about food and survival for the Alaskan Native community in the winter months with temperatures that are not zero or 10 above but 40 below. I implore my colleagues on the other side to support this bipartisan effort and reject the amendment by Senator Coburn. Again, I thank all of my colleagues for coming down here. This just shows one of the roles that we have as a legislative body. When disasters are declared, we unify, no matter where we live, to figure out how to make sure the people of this country are taken care of. I yield the floor.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I ask consent to speak until my comments are completed.

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I rise today to pay tribute to a mentor of mine in the Senate, Senator Daniel Inouye. The histories of my State and Senator Inouye's are closely connected. We both entered the Union at the same time, in 1959. As a matter of fact, I know as a kid growing up I was not sure if we had two Senators or three Senators because Senator Inouye's name was so well known throughout Alaska. When our States were entered in 1959, there was opposition to both of us becoming States, but we have proven our opponents wrong. Thanks to Daniel Inouye, Hawaii has become a modern, prosperous State. Many Alaskans have a special fondness for the 50th State, especially, I have to say, at this time of the year when it is 40 below in Fairbanks. Daniel Inouye began his public career and service at the age of 17 when he entered the Army after the attacks on Pearl Harbor. He served with incredible distinction, earning the Nation's highest medal for action in Italy. As a Member of the Senate, Senator Inouye continued his fierce defense of his State and his partnership with Alaska. My predecessor, Alaska Senator Ted Stevens, knew Senator Inouye as his brother. They worked together and produced much good for both our States that will last for generations. When I was elected to this office, Senator Inouye was one of the first Members to reach out to me to ask how he could help. The unique thing about Senator Inouye was always his quiet approach to all the issues. He provided me quiet advice and helped me learn how this place works. Many times I would be down in the well waiting for the vote to be tallied and Members to vote, and Senator Inouye would come in, stand at the edge there, and look up and just say: How is it going, Alaska? We would have a brief conversation. Usually his words would have incredible insight. They may not even have been relevant to the topic we were voting on, but he would say something to me about something he knew I was working on and just share a few words. I know the first people of Alaska will especially remember him for his dedication to their success. He met with Alaskan Native peoples during their visits to Washington as often--and I would say even more often--as the Alaskan Members of the House and Senate. They made a point to stop by his office on a regular occasion to talk to him about what happened in the past and what was going on today and what they looked for in the future. Earlier this year, Senator Inouye was in Alaska at my invitation--his last trip to Alaska. He told a memorable story about his support of the trans-Alaska oil pipeline, which was controversial when he supported it and its construction. Senator Inouye has a unique style of how to tell stories. You have to just pay attention and listen. They are not wordy, just to the point. Senator Inouye told this story, told by opponents of the pipeline, that it would destroy the caribou that lived in Alaska's North Slope. This is what he was told over and over. On his last trip, he was in front of a group of people. I was anxious as he started to talk. He said: I have this story to tell you. He talked about this time of controversy about the Alaska North Slope and the oil pipeline, the caribou and what was happening, the destruction that may occur based on what he was hearing. But he was a strong supporter of the pipeline. In his words, here is how he actually said it. In fact, he said, the warm oil going through the pipeline heats the ground, so grass grows year round. The caribou come around to eat the grass and, in his words, ``make love,'' and the caribou population has grown threefold. Who was I to let facts spoil that wonderful story by Senator Inouye and get in the way of its telling? But he has done enormous work for our Alaskan people and Alaska in total, the work he did that he described to me when he went out to rural Alaska many years ago and saw the deplorable conditions of our water and sewer, saw an important effort to preserve not only the languages of Alaska but also Hawaii. Yes, like Hawaii, Alaskans loved our earmarks and we still love them. He was an adamant proponent of earmarks, making sure that, as mentioned by Senator Mikulski, they went for the right reasons. As was also mentioned, in his defense of this country and his personal heroic actions, his ongoing everyday work he did to shape the national defense and really international defense, it was an incredible sight to watch him in action. I will always remember Daniel Inouye for his truly hearty laugh, ready smile, his partnership with my State of Alaska, and his dedication to his State--truly a silent giant. My condolences go to his wife Irene and the entire Inouye family. We will miss him greatly. When we come down to the Chamber every day, we get the calendar of business, this one dated today. You look on the list of all the committees, and you see the chairman and the Members. But today his name is not there after 41 years. My heart goes out to him--truly the silent giant. I yield the floor.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, today I would like to honor C.W. Floyd, Vietnam veteran, skeet-shooting champion, advocate for servicemembers everywhere, friend, and one of my longtime staff. On December 22, 2012, C.W. will retire after more than 30 years of service in and to the military. Although his retirement is much deserved, his absence will leave a void that will be hard to fill. In our extensive search to find a replacement for him, it has become clear that finding an ever-smiling, gun-collecting war veteran who provides the office with doughnuts is no easy task. Mr. Floyd gave the U.S. Army 22 years of service, including a tour of duty in the Vietnam war. From 1979 through 1985, he served as a member of the Alaska Army National Guard. Those years with the U.S. Army would have been commendable and worthy of thanks in and of themselves, but it is actually the work that C.W. has done since retiring from the Army that sets him apart and needs to be honored. Since his Army retirement, Mr. Floyd has lived and worked to help Alaska's military members at every level. He was appointed the municipality of Anchorage's first military and veterans liaison and was then hired on as special assistant to the Senator in Veteran and Military Affairs. During his time in the U.S. Senate office, Mr. Floyd helped to pass legislation to gain Federal pension and benefits for members of the Alaska Territorial Guard who served during WWII but were overlooked because Alaska was not yet a state when they were active. C.W. Floyd not only works professionally for veterans and military members, he also volunteers his own time to support the cause. He spent 15 years on the Alaska Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve Committee and works as an organizer and volunteer for Alaska Operation STANDOWN, a program advocating for and supporting homeless veterans. C.W. was named Civilian Volunteer of the Year by the Armed Services YMCA of Alaska and was also honored with the Patrick Henry Award, which provides recognition to local officials and civic leaders who distinguish themselves with outstanding and exceptional service to the Armed Forces of the United States, the National Guard, or the National Guard Association of the United States. The Patrick Henry Award states, ``Mr. Floyd is an inspirational role model for selfless service in support of our total Homeland Security Team and the National Guard of the United States.'' Besides providing doughnuts for the Senate office and championing for the rights of veterans, C.W. has a full and happy personal life. He has been in love with his wife Elaine for 28 years and plans to turn her into a California snowbird when they are both officially retired. They have raised three wonderful men, Chuck, Travis, and Curtis, and are happily watching as their sons repopulate the Earth with girl babies. I am guessing that the sales of powder pink guns will skyrocket as C.W. welcomes each granddaughter into the world. He is a lifetime NRA, National Skeet Shooting Association, Alaska Gun Collectors Association, and Alaska Veterans Museum member. C.W. is a shining example of all that our country has to offer and all that we can be. He has a smile and wise words of advice for anyone who walks into our office looking for assistance with veterans or military issues. No problem is too small or too big for C.W. to give attention to. My staff and I have witnessed him helping thousands of servicemembers, and I know that there are thousands more we did not witness. It should also be mentioned that his personal experiences and his articulate nature provide a voice that can explain veterans issues to those of us who do not know what it is like. In this way, he has educated all those who have ever had the chance to speak to him. His impact on the lives of U.S. veterans is far-reaching and immeasurable. Let history remember C.W. Floyd as one of our Nation's true heroes.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Madam President, I now lay before the Senate a message from the House with respect to H.R. 2838. The PRESIDING OFFICER laid before the Senate the following message from the House of Representatives: Resolved, That the bill from the House of Representatives (H.R. 2838) entitled ``An Act to authorize appropriations for the Coast Guard for fiscal years 2012 through 2015, and for other purposes.'', do pass with amendments. american Fisheries Act Vessels

Mr. BEGICH. I further ask that the motion to reconsider be made and laid upon the table, with no intervening action or debate; and that any statements relating to the measure be printed in the Record.

Mr. BEGICH. Madam President, I rise to engage in a colloquy with my colleague from the State of Alaska, Ms. Murkowski, and my colleague from the State of Washington, Ms. Cantwell, regarding a provision in H.R. 2838, the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2012, that deals with two great fisheries of the Bering Sea. The American Fisheries Act--AFA--regulates one of the single greatest fishery resources in the world: Alaska Pollock. This fishery produces over 2 billion pounds of product in most years and is sustainably harvested, thanks to standards set under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. Amendment 80 to the Bering Sea Groundfish Fishery Management Plan regulates fishing for other species of groundfish like Pacific cod, Atka mackerel and yellowfin sole and while smaller than the AFA fishery, it still ranks among the major fisheries of the world.

Mr. BEGICH. I further ask that the Senate immediately proceed to a voice vote on a motion to concur in the House amendment to the Senate amendment to H.R. 2838.

Mr. BEGICH. To conclude, this is the Coast Guard reauthorization bill. It is a bill that has taken a while to work out between all of the parties, but it has incredible value, obviously, for my home State of Alaska and for the Presiding Officer's home State of Washington and for, really, the country to make sure we have the right elements for our Coast Guard. It is very exciting to see it now moves from this side, and we anticipate the House will accept it. So thank you very much, Madam President. I note the absence of a quorum.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, today I wish to recognize an Alaskan for his extraordinary 34 years of service to the United States Coast Guard and our Nation as well as 10 years of leadership within the Alaska seafood industry where he had a tremendous positive impact for our fishermen. Ray Riutta has held the position of executive director of the Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute, ASMI, since August 2002. Since then, he has guided the organization through pivotal changes, including the implementation of the sustainability platform to showcase Alaska's commitment to responsibly managed fisheries. ASMI has worked diligently to increase the economic value of Alaska seafood resources through a collaborative partnership with the seafood industry. Since Mr. Riutta's arrival in 2002, the value of Alaska seafood exports increased nearly 23 percent from $1.78 billion to $2.2 billion in 2011. Prior to joining ASMI, Mr. Riutta served in the United States Coast Guard for 34 years, retiring at the rank of vice admiral. During his career, he served on six ships, commanding four of them with over 12 years of sea service in the Bering Sea, Atlantic and Pacific Oceans as well as the Great Lakes and the Caribbean Sea. For 3 years he was assigned to the U.S. Embassy in London. While assigned to Coast Guard Headquarters in Washington, DC, Mr. Riutta was deputy chief of the Office of Law Enforcement and Defense Operations and later chief of operations. During his tenure as district commander for Alaska, Mr. Riutta served as a member of the North Pacific Fisheries Management Council. He worked closely with the Pacific Region Coast Guards, China, Japan, Korea, Canada and Russia, while in command of all U.S. Coast Guard forces in the Pacific, a post he held on September 11, 2001. Mr. Riutta is originally from Astoria, OR, where many members of his family were involved in the fishing industry. Prior to entering the service, he worked part time commercial fishing on the Columbia River. Mr. Riutta is a 1968 graduate of the U.S. Coast Guard Academy and a 1990 graduate of the National War College. He is married to Barbara Starr Kramer of Chester Springs, PA. They have two sons, Ian and Aaron. On behalf of the State of Alaska, I ask my distinguished colleagues to join me in recognizing Vice Admiral Riutta's exceptional career. We owe him a debt of gratitude for his commitment to the Coast Guard, our Nation and Alaska's seafood industry. We wish him well in his retirement.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, before I speak on the subject matter of a bill I have submitted for introduction, Protecting and Preserving Social Security Act, I wish to comment on two issues that came up for debate or discussion earlier today. One was on the debt ceiling. It is somewhat frustrating because at one point I thought for sure we were going to vote on a debt ceiling issue that would bring certainty and some predictability to the markets and to the economy and not hold that issue hostage, as was done a couple of years ago by some. But some threatened today to hold the good faith and credit of this country hostage in these debates on the budget. The minority leader came forward and proposed an idea which seemed like a pretty good one to me--it obviously was a pretty good idea to him because he brought it forward. I have only been here 4 years, but from my understanding of history, when a debt ceiling issue comes before us as a single item, it only requires 51-plus votes. For the first time I can recall since I have been here and prior to that time, that has changed midway through. They have now said: No, we didn't really mean that. We don't want to really deal with the debt. We told you we did, but we don't, so we are going to make you have a 60-vote threshold. People back in Alaska are fed up with these kinds of games, this showmanship to try to one-up the other side. This debt issue was a chance to do something to create certainty and predictability in the markets for the next several months and ongoing, ensuring that the markets would not have to worry about our credit rating, the good faith and credit of this country on the debts we owe, that they would be covered no matter what, which is a good thing. That helps us not only in our domestic markets but across the globe. What we saw was just some more shenanigans or showmanship or an attempt to get some good headlines. I don't think there are any good headlines for the minority here because it basically showed they were not sincere about the issue of the debt. So now we are back at it again, and I am a little frustrated again. I would request that the minority leader reconsider his position, that he would bring that piece of legislation forward. I am ready and I know many of my colleagues on this side are ready to vote for that. I think it would be incredible to show bipartisanship on making sure we have debt certainty in this country so people are not worrying about their government's payment on its debt. Again, I didn't come here to speak on that, but I felt compelled to because I am somewhat frustrated about it. The Farm Bill Also, I will mention one other thing. I know Senator Hoeven--and I consider him a friend--is working hard on the farm bill. I support the farm bill. It is ready, but it is on the House side. We are patiently waiting for them to bring it forward. I hope they do. It has deficit reduction reforms, making sure real farmers are getting the benefits they need, the insurance they need, and ensuring that we are still doing incredible things with our farming communities all across the country, including Alaska. So I hope the House does something over there that will help reduce the deficit and help take care of our farmers. Social Security Mr. President, today I came to the floor to discuss a subject the Presiding Officer cares greatly about; that is, protecting and preserving Social Security. I have a piece of legislation that I call the Protecting and Preserving Security Act, which I introduced Tuesday. The bill backs up our country's longstanding guarantee that Social Security will be there not just for today's generation but for our grandchildren and their grandchildren. The bill has two major components. One changes the way the cost-of- living increases are calculated to make Social Security benefits more accurate and fair. The other component adds decades of solvency to the program by asking wealthier Americans to pay just a little more. Today's COLA--the cost-of-living adjustment--does not take into account the increasing and rising medical costs faced by seniors or the disabled. This means their Social Security checks lose value over the years because costs go up more quickly than the benefits. But there is a solution, and again I credit the Presiding Officer because he talks about this a great deal in caucus and here on the floor. The solution has been around for years. In the 1980s, the Bureau of Labor Statistics developed what is known as a CPI-E, the Consumer Price Index for Elderly Consumers. The index more accurately reflects the specific needs and purchases of seniors, unlike the current formula. My bill requires the Social Security Administration to use the CPI-E to calculate the Social Security benefits. The second goal of the Protecting and Preserving Social Security Act is to make the system fair and more financially solvent. It does so by making sure everyone, even the wealthiest Americans, pays into the program all year long. A lot of people don't know what the current law does. Under the current law, contributions to Social Security will be capped once a person's income hits $113,700 throughout the year. That is it. No matter how much more they earn, they stop contributing to Social Security for the rest of the year. So let me make sure that is clear. An example I like to use is us here in Congress. We make $174,000. About the middle or end of September, when we hit $113,000 of income, after that point we no longer contribute to Social Security. So that means anyone making over $113,000, after that fact they no longer contribute to Social Security. To me, this is an unfair system. So my bill gradually lifts that cap. It also says the more one puts into the program, the more they will eventually get out of it. We are working with the Social Security Actuary to get a final number, but it is fair to say that by lifting the income cap on contributions, this bill will extend the solvency of the Social Security trust fund for generations. We estimate at least a minimum of two generations. A few weeks ago, back home in Anchorage I joined a group of seniors. I presented this piece of legislation to them at the Anchorage Senior Center. As she loves to describe herself, a young woman from Alaska stood up--an 81-year-old Korean war Navy veteran--Beverly was there because the majority of her modest income comes from Social Security, and she wanted to know how this proposal would strengthen that lifeline for her and thousands of Alaskans. In fact, one in nine Alaskans receives Social Security. With my State's population of those 65 and older expanding rapidly, Social Security will continue to play a key role in supplementing a decent living. If Social Security were not there for the elderly Alaskans, one-fifth of them would live below poverty. It is vital for our State, it is vital for all our States, and for this whole country. I have no illusions this bill is going to pass in the final weeks of the 112th Congress, but I wanted to get it into the mix. I wanted to make sure people get the bigger point. I would say to my Presiding Officer, who says this well, and my friend from Oregon, who is on the Senate floor also, as we talk about the deficit that has taken center stage right now, we want to highlight one very clear thing: Social Security has not contributed, is not part of, and never will contribute to the deficit. So those who like to meddle and try to combine it with this deficit talk are just playing games with our seniors and disabled in this country. It is a separate issue. It is not impacting the Federal deficit. And I know some like to meld it in because then they like to talk about cuts and--their favorite line--privatize, which really means seniors and the disabled get a lot less in the future. They will not get the guarantee that they paid into. Also, I want to give credit to Congressman Ted Deutch, who has a similar measure on the House side. Both plans may be difficult to pass, but we are going to continue to push forward, and we will not be alone. A coalition of over 300 national and State organizations have already endorsed our bill. Together they represent 50 million Americans. They are onboard because this bill modernizes Social Security without cutting benefits. Let me repeat that because I know some will say there must be some benefit reduction there. It will enhance Social Security. It will ensure it continues without cutting benefits because the program plays a vital role in the economy and security of America's working families. Most of us, including myself, started contributing to Social Security as teenagers. To those who send me e-mails--I just read one recently-- we do pay Social Security as Members of Congress. I know people don't think we do, but we do. I saw one on our newspaper blog--I should inform my press people, I responded to that without their knowledge. I wanted to make sure that individual knew we pay. I have been paying since I was a teenager, and I still pay today. It is important that when people get to retirement or some tragedy strikes, Social Security is there to help make ends meet. I am proud of the leaders of the past who have fought and had the foresight and wisdom to create Social Security. Nowadays, some in Washington like to call Social Security an entitlement. If by that it means it is a government handout, they are flat wrong. Americans paid for and earned their Social Security. The benefits are modest. No one is getting rich off Social Security, but it does provide an important foundation. The values that underlie Social Security are American values. It rewards hard work. The longer one works, the more they earn under Social Security, the higher their benefits. The program reflects the best of America: hard work, personal responsibility, human dignity, and caring for our parents, our children, our spouses, our neighbors, and ourselves. It also assures that those who work long and hard at low and moderate wages receive a larger return on their contribution. It is financially prudent and conservative. Regardless, many people worry that Social Security is going to be broke. But here are the facts based on the annual report of the Social Security Board of Trustees. To remind everybody, we get that annual report, a section of it. We see it every year. It projects the program's financial status over the next 75 years. The latest trustees report issued in April said Social Security ran a surplus--a surplus--of $69 billion last year. The report also says the program can continue to pay all benefits, on time and in full, through the year 2033. After that its shortfall is modest, but it is a manageable shortfall. And, as I said a minute ago, it should not trigger talk of benefit cuts, raising the retirement age, or privatization. Instead, the modest revenue increases in my bill will go into effect gradually and make Social Security solvent for decades longer, all without adding to the deficit. We can do this. We can protect and preserve the promise of Social Security for generations to come. I ask my colleagues to join me in cosponsoring this bill. Mr. President, I yield the floor.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Subcommittee on Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine Infrastructure, Safety, and Security of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation be authorized to meet during the session of the Senate on December 6, 2012, at 10:30 a.m. in room 253 of the Russell Senate Office Building. The Committee will hold a hearing entitled, ``Superstorm Sandy: The Devastating Impact on the Nation's Largest Transportation Systems.''

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs be authorized to meet during the session of the Senate on December 6, 2012, at 10 a.m. to conduct a hearing entitled ``Oversight of FHA: Examining HUD's Response to Fiscal Challenges.''

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on the Judiciary be authorized to meet during the session of the Senate on December 6, 2012, at 10 a.m., in SD-226 of the Dirksen Senate Office Building, to conduct an executive business meeting.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I wish to recognize my 2012 defense legislative fellow, MAJ D. Leigh Hasson. Major Hasson served my office with distinction. From her first town hall in Fairbanks, AK, to her final days spent on the floor of the United States Senate as the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 was being considered, she demonstrated honor, integrity, leadership and professionalism. Major Hasson received her commission from the United States Air Force Officer Training School in January 2000. As a navigator with over 1,000 combat flight hours, she has deployed in support of Operations Northern Watch, Southern Watch, Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom. She has experience establishing and supporting major commands including the International Security Assistance Force Joint Command headquarters and Joint Forces Command. Major Hasson has been selfless in her service and sacrifice throughout her career. Her family has supported her through these deployments and her tenure in the Air Force. Her husband David, son Samuel and daughter Alexis have been by her side through it all. It is for them she serves our Nation--to protect what they have and to protect their future. I would like to thank David, Samuel and Alexis for their sacrifices in support of Major Hasson. Hailing from Trapper Creek, AK, Leigh embodies Alaska values. She is independent, inquisitive, a self-starter and actively involved in her work and community. While in my office, Leigh completed the Truman National Security Project Security Scholars program. She was the office's liaison to the Alaska State Society, she taught Bible study at her church and somehow she still found the time to train and run the Army Ten-Miler in support of our troops. As a defense legislative fellow, she contributed greatly to the State of Alaska and the Nation. She led the charge on Arctic issues because she recognized the increasing importance of the region. Due to her work, I was successful in securing report language to accompany the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 on appropriately resourcing the Arctic. She staffed me at numerous hearings and provided vital insight on a number of pressing national security issues. As a member of my team, Leigh approached each day with a positive attitude. Despite working in an environment where one can easily become discouraged by politics, Leigh never failed to smile and press forward in the best interest of the Nation. It has been a pleasure to host Major Hasson in my office. I wish her the best in her future endeavors and thank her for her service.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, today we celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Juneau Empire, a Morris Communications publication that has been providing news to southeast Alaska since long before Alaska secured statehood. The newspaper was established in 1912, a year before Alaska's territorial legislature first convened. Originally called the Alaska Daily Empire, this newspaper has documented Alaska history as it happened and continues to be a reliable, prominent source of information. The city and borough of Juneau is the capital of Alaska and covers more area than the entire State of Delaware. The Juneau Empire is an important chronicler of government and tribal affairs in this city accessible only by airplane or ferry. For decades, there have been efforts to move the capital closer to Anchorage, and the Empire has been a strong and successful advocate of preserving Juneau's status as Alaska's capital. In a State with such vast geographic distances, responsible and accurate news reporting from the capital is imperative, and the Juneau Empire has risen to that challenge time after time. Over the years, contributors to the Juneau Empire have won journalism awards from the Alaska Press Club and the Society of Professional Journalism. Past editors and leadership at the paper have included territorial governors and other prominent political figures in Alaska history, making the Empire an historical figure in its own right. As media has changed, so has the Juneau Empire. Its graceful transition into the digital age has kept the publication relevant and accessible. While Alaska develops and builds a national and global presence, the importance of reliable news and information about our great State is vital. Today, I honor the hard work and dedication of the many Alaskans who have worked for and contributed to the Juneau Empire over the past century. I hope the Empire will be documenting history for another 100 years.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I wish to recognize the passing of one of Alaska's most accomplished, influential and respected educators, Dr. Emma Walton. Dr. Walton died recently at the age of 79 in Anchorage, AK. At the time of her death, she was a science education consultant for NASA's Aerospace Education Services Project at the space agency's Ames Research Center. An accomplished teacher, Dr. Walton taught high school biology in Louisiana, Maryland, and Alaska. Her advanced degrees in science education from Bowie State College and Doctoral Degree in Education Administration Policy gave her opportunities to meet, interact with and work alongside students, teachers and administrators from all over the world. Dr. Walton served as the president of the National Science Teachers Association and held countless chair positions on committees, advisory boards, task forces, judging panels and university groups. Dr. Walton, a beloved teacher and mentor, played a key role in the development of science education in Alaska and in the United States. Her efforts to promote innovative and sound science teaching practices influenced countless students and teachers. Her passion for science education was second to none, and we are all better for knowing her. Dr. Walton will be missed by many.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I rise to commend the members of the 4th Brigade Combat Team (Airborne), 25th Infantry Division from Joint Base Elemendorf-Richardson, AK, upon the completion of their deployment to Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. I had the chance to be there in person when part of the brigade arrived at Fort Richardson. It was great to see our soldiers reunited with their families after so long apart. I was glad to be there last year when the 4/25 deployed, and I am pleased to offer my best wishes now as we celebrate their return home. The 4/25 accomplished incredible things during its time in Afghanistan. Each and every member of the brigade--all 3,500 Spartans-- carried the fight to those who would do our Nation harm. In doing so, they have made the world a safer place for those who love freedom and democracy. However, those victories were not without sacrifice. During this deployment, eight brave Spartans were killed in action--PFC Nathan T. Davis, PFC Vincent J. Ellis, SSG Thomas K. Fogarty, SSG Carl E. Hammar, CPL Ethan J. Martin, PFC Richard L. McNulty III, SGT Brian L. Walker, and SPC Jeffrey L. White. We will never forget them. I would also like to recognize the families of the 4/25. As we all know, our soldiers simply could not do their jobs without the support of their loved ones. You are the ones who wrote letters and emails, sent care packages, and kept things running smoothly back home. When a soldier raises their right hand and swears in, their family joins the Army, too. Thank you all for your service. As a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, I commend the 4th Brigade, 25th Infantry Division, for their dedication, commitment and sacrifice. We owe them a debt of gratitude that can never fully be repaid. To both the Spartans and their families, thank you again for everything you do. God bless you, and God bless the United States of America.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I also wish to commend the members of B Company, 1st Battalion, Airborne, 143rd Infantry Regiment of the Alaska Army National Guard upon the completion of their deployment to Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. I had the chance to be there in person when the company deployed, and I am pleased to offer my best wishes now as we celebrate their safe return home. Alaska has a special relationship with our military. That relationship started long before statehood during World War II with the Alaska Territorial Guard. Thousands of Alaska Natives voluntarily took up arms in defense of our Nation and established a history of commitment and sacrifice that lives on in Alaska today. We are proud of the thousands of Alaskans, and especially Alaska Natives, who continue to volunteer to protect our homeland. As members of the Alaska Army National Guard, as Alaskans who have stood up for America, the members of Bravo Company carry on our State's long legacy of service. Bravo Company accomplished incredible things during its time in Afghanistan. While deployed to Kandahar, Farah, and Zabul, our Guardsmen supported three provincial reconstruction teams. Their efforts have contributed enormously to promoting security and the rule of law in Afghanistan and have helped moved the United States closer to accomplishing its mission in the country. I would also like to take this opportunity to recognize the families of Bravo Company. Our guardsmen faced a difficult mission in Afghanistan, and they simply could not have done it without the support of their loved ones back home. Thank you all for your service, sacrifice, and dedication. As citizen-soldiers, the members of Bravo Company hail from throughout Alaska. They come from Anchorage, Bethel, Chevak, Delta Junction, Dillingham, Eagle River, Ekwok, Emmonak, Fairbanks, Fort Greely, Hooper Bay, Houston, Juneau, Kipnuk, Kodiak, Kongiganak, Kwethluk, Little Diomede, Marshal, Nikiski, Nome, North Pole, Palmer, Port Graham, Quinaag, Scammon Bay, Shishmaref, Sitka, Tuluksa, Upper Kalskag, Valdez, Wasilla, and Wrangell. They return now to communities proud of their service and grateful to have them home. As a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, I commend B Company, 1st Battalion, Airborne, 143rd Infantry Regiment, for their dedication, commitment, and sacrifice. We owe them a debt of gratitude that can never fully be repaid. To both Bravo Company and the families, thank you again for everything you do. God bless you, and God bless the United States of America.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I wish to recognize three outstanding Alaskans who won in the 2012 U.S. Olympics and Paralympics: Ms. Janay DeLouch who calls Eielson Air Force Base home, Ms. Shirley Reilly who hails from Barrow, and Mr. Seth McBride from Juneau. I am proud of their accomplishments and honored to recognize these three talented young adults. First, I would like to recognize Ms. DeLouch who competed in the women's long jump and placed bronze in the 2012 Olympic Games. Her other career highlights include placing third place in the 2012 U.S. Olympic Trials and placing silver in the 2012 World Indoor Championships. She is also a two-time National indoor champion for 2011 and 2012 and has placed second in the 2011 USA Outdoor Championships. Ms. Reilly competed in various events in track and field of the 2012 U.S. Paralympics. She placed gold in the women's marathon, silver in the women's 5000 m and bronze in women's 1500 m. An extraordinary and talented individual, Ms. Reilly's other career accomplishments include placing first in the 2012 Boston Marathon, LA Marathon and Bolder Boulder (10K). She is a previous 2011 IPC World Championships Competitor and she finished second in the 2011 Chicago Marathon. Ms. Reilly has been a Paralympics Games Competitor since 2004. Mr. McBride placed bronze in the mixed wheelchair rugby event in the 2012 U.S. Paralympics. His previous Paralympics experience includes placing gold in the 2008 Paralympics Games. Mr. McBride has competed in a variety of different sporting events and has placed gold at the 2005 World Wheelchair Games, the 2006 North American Cup, the 2006 Canada Cup, the 2006 World Championships, the 2008 Canada Cup and the 2010 World Championships. Once again, it is my privilege to recognize these individuals for their hard work, dedication and their medals. They make Alaska proud.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I wish to proclaim September 2012 as Alaska Preparedness Month. No one can predict when or where the next crisis will be, and as a state that is particularly vulnerable to natural disasters and human-caused emergencies, it is essential that Alaskans be prepared to respond to any crisis that may arise. The American public remains largely uninformed on and unprepared for possible disasters and other life-threatening emergencies in their communities. Since government agencies and disaster organizations cannot bear sole responsibility for preparing and responding to disasters, it is important for all to plan ahead. National Preparedness Month is a nationwide effort led by the American Red Cross to raise awareness about the importance of planning for all types of emergencies. Held each September, National Preparedness Month aims to encourage American households to learn more about preparedness and to create a family disaster plan. It is my hope that by proclaiming September 2012 as Alaska Preparedness Month, Alaskans will be inspired to make sure they are well-equipped to deal with any and all possible crises in the future.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, on August 13, 2012, Senator Al Adams passed away peacefully at home in Anchorage, AK, surrounded by family. Albert P. Sikiagruk Adams was born June 18, 1942, in Kotzebue, AK. He attended Mt. Edgecumbe High School in Sitka. Following high school, he attended the University of Alaska Fairbanks and RCA Technical Institute. Al Adams is survived by his wife, Diane; his children Al ``Sonny'' Adams, Guy Adams, Herb Adams, Michelle Merculieff, Thomas Adams, and Luke Adams. He is survived by his sisters Adra Distefano, Sarah Scanlan, and Darlene ``Red'' Seeberger, their families, and his brothers-in-law John and Thomas Simonson, Mike Scanlan, and Don Distefano and sister-in-law Peggy Simonson. He also leaves his beloved grandchildren and extended family members. Al lived a life of service and was known for a generosity of spirit and a drive to help others in both his public and private life. To his family, he was a beloved husband, father, and grandfather for whom family was the highest priority. He often organized subsistence hunting and fishing trips for his children, where he passed down traditional Inupiat skills. He coordinated all the logistics for these memorable outings and even served as camp cook, making sure everyone was well fed. Whether dipnetting at the mouth of the Kenai River, caribou hunting outside of Kotzebue, or visiting the fish wheel at Chitina, he let his wife, children, and grandchildren know they were loved and they came first and foremost in his life. He was also a romantic and loving husband, planning vacations for his wife, Diane, to celebrate and share the milestones they achieved together as a couple. Travel was one of his favorite pastimes and one he loved to share with her. Although he led a very public life, he also was a man of many unsung good deeds on a personal level. Many people did not know he kept cash in his vehicle console to give those in need, or that he provided meals to those who were hungry. At Christmas, boxes of turkeys would arrive at Bean's Cafe and money for holiday goody bags would arrive at the Friends Church. The individual recipients never knew who had lent them a hand. Even when Al was ill, he cared for others and tried to ease their worries with humor. He wanted others to be comfortable and to enjoy life. He put people first and was always prepared to serve them. He believed in God, in a higher power, and was a teacher and mentor to many. Publically, Al's service to his beloved State improved the lives of those he represented in rural Alaska. His long career in public service began in the late 1960s and included 8 years in the Alaska State House beginning in 1980, during which he represented District 37 which included the communities of the NANA/Maniilaq and Arctic Slope regions. From 1988-2000, he served in the Alaska State Senate, also representing the Bering Straits/Kawerak region. Following his retirement from the Alaska State Legislature, Al served as president of Adams Management Services and worked for the Northwest Arctic Borough and North Slope Borough as an adviser sharing his understanding of State government and how it could help the people of rural Alaska. In 2003, he began a new career as a lobbyist with a focus on representing rural and Alaska Native interests. He again provided a powerful voice in Juneau and Washington, DC, drawing on his years of State legislative experience. He brought the same passion to lobbying that he had as a legislator, always saying those he represented weren't his clients, they were his people. He tirelessly promoted the continued successes of Mt. Edgecumbe High School because of the valuable opportunities it provides to develop relationships among talented young Alaska Native people. Al's hospitality to his peers, staff, clients and visitors at the State capitol is still remembered to this day. His door and telephone lines were always open to Alaskans, no matter where they lived. He worked hard to guarantee rural Alaska gained its fair share of State funding and he joined his colleagues on statewide efforts that benefitted all Alaskans. An astute lawmaker, he was a master at understanding politics and State finances and chaired the powerful House Finance Committee during his 8-year term in the State House. He served 18 years on the Legislative Budget and Audit Committee and 12 years on the Operating Budget Conference Committee. He served on other key committees that helped protect subsistence and bring needed infrastructure and social services to rural Alaska. He fought hard for the establishment and continued existence of the Power Coast Equalization (PCE) program; convincing the Alaska Legislature to establish an endowment to fund PCE in perpetuity. Prior to his legislative service, he held other positions as president of Kikiktagruk inupiat Corporation. He also served on numerous boards including the Alaska Airlines Advisory Board, Arctic Power, Mt. Edgecumbe and NANA Regional Corporation. When I was elected mayor of Anchorage, AK, Al met with me and reminded me Anchorage is Alaska's largest Native community. When I was elected Senator, he continued to advise me on how together we could help all Alaskans. The people of Alaska will miss Senator Al Adams. He was a friend, a mentor, a humanitarian and an example for many generations of leaders. I will miss Al for not only his guidance on doing what's right for all of the people of Alaska but for his wit and his friendship.

Mr. BEGICH

Mr. BEGICH. Mr. President, I wish to recognize Julie Hasquet, my longtime press secretary and dedicated staff members, whose way with words, quick wit, and sharp pen has served me and the people of Alaska very well for over 9 years. Julie had a tall task working for my then new mayoral administration for the Municipality of Anchorage as we brought down blighted buildings, drove out drug dealers, and culled out the ``cat lady'' in an effort to clean up the city. Julie staged press events all over town with backdrops that included bulldozers, jackhammers, demolition crews and even a wrecking ball painted as a pumpkin to take down a dilapidated gas station one cold Halloween afternoon. A former television news reporter, Julie expertly guest hosted talk radio shows where she would interview and cajole her own guests, including me, to discuss politics, policy, police, and issues of the day with the ease of a well-seasoned pundit. She used those skills in the mayor's office and in the U.S. Senate to write more than 4,500 press releases, thousands of tweets and texts, and to bring our office into the Facebook age with quips, quotes, and photos to tell the whole story as it was unfolding. Over the years I have watched with pride as Julie has balanced family life with civic duty, raising two smart, talented, daughters, Shelby and Savannah, participating in many charitable organizations, and volunteering at events while spending time with her many friends. Julie spends her spare time pursuing every kind of Alaskan activity from triathlons to target practice and scrapbooking to snow-machining. Julie's love of Alaska shines through everything she does and her ability to tell Alaskans their own story, in as few words as possible, is a rare talent indeed. While Julie may be leaving the wild world of politics now, or so she thinks, I commend her and thank her for each and every one of her well said words and a job extraordinarily well done.