André Carson

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the 100th anniversary of the Riverside Neighborhood Parade on September 6, 2025. This is one of Indianapolis's most treasured and enduring community traditions. The Riverside Parade began in 1925, when the city first paved Harding Street and more than 10,000 neighbors gathered to celebrate. Since that day, the parade has represented civic unity, community pride, and the rich cultural legacy of one of our city's oldest neighborhoods. For generations, the Riverside community has come together every September to honor its history, celebrate its people, and look ahead with hope. Riverside is more than just a neighborhood--it is a community built on resilience, service, and shared history. With its early 20th-century homes and the newly completed promenade trail at Riverside Park, the area reflects the very heart and soul of Indianapolis. This year's centennial celebration not only marks a historic milestone but also begins a new chapter. Under the leadership of Careena Jackson and the Riverside Civic League, the parade's planning and stewardship have returned to the neighborhood's hands. Their dedication to preserving this beloved tradition while building its future is a powerful example of community leadership in action. Featuring everything from marching bands and bike riders to school groups and local leaders, the Riverside Parade continues to inspire joy, connection, and civic engagement. It serves as a reminder of what is possible when neighbors unite with purpose and pride. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in recognizing the Riverside Neighborhood Parade on its 100th anniversary. May this celebration honor the past, strengthen the present, and inspire the future of this remarkable Indianapolis community.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to introduce the Gun Safety Incentive Act, a commonsense and life-saving measure to address one of the most urgent crises facing our Nation: the epidemic of gun violence, particularly as it affects our children. I am proud to be joined in this effort with my co-leads-- Representatives Robin Kelly and Lucy McBath--who, like me, believe that protecting children, families, and veterans should be above politics. Firearms are now the leading cause of death for children and teenagers in the United States. Every year, more than 2,500 young lives are lost to gun violence. For children under the age of 13, these deaths most often occur inside the home. In 2021, firearms accounted for nearly 19 percent of all childhood deaths--a staggering 50 percent increase since 2019. Disturbingly, three out of every four children under the age of 10 live in a household with a firearm. More than a third of these children have reported personally handling an unsecured gun in the home. We can and we must do more to prevent these tragedies. The Gun Safety Incentive Act takes meaningful, practical steps to promote responsible firearm storage and protect our children. First, the bill provides a 10 percent federal tax credit through 2030 for individuals who purchase certified firearm safes and secure storage devices. This incentive directly supports gun owners who take steps to store their firearms safely--an action proven to reduce the risk of accidents, suicides, and theft. Second, the legislation directs the Department of Justice to develop and promote voluntary best practices for secure firearm storage, making this information readily accessible to the public both online and in print. Third, the bill requires clear labeling on all handgun, rifle, and shotgun packaging, stating: ``Safe Storage Saves Lives.'' These labels will also direct consumers to DOJ's storage guidelines, ensuring that every gun owner receives trusted, research-based information on how to keep their weapons out of the wrong hands. Finally, the bill authorizes funding for Safe Firearm Storage Assistance Programs--community-based efforts that promote secure storage practices through education, outreach, and local partnerships. These programs meet people where they are and empower them to be part of the solution. Mr. Speaker, this bill is not about politics--it is about prevention. It is about using the tools at our disposal to keep guns away from children and out of the hands of those who might harm themselves or others. The Gun Safety Incentive Act is a reasonable, measured, and life-saving response to an ongoing public health emergency. I urge all my colleagues--Democrats and Republicans alike--to join me in supporting this critical legislation. Let us stand together to protect America's children from senseless, preventable tragedy.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor Katie Douglas-Poe, an accomplished athlete, successful entrepreneur, and proud daughter of Indianapolis who continues to inspire Hoosiers across our state. Katie's journey began on the Southside of Indianapolis at Perry Meridian High School. Her standout high school career led her to Purdue University, where she helped lead the Boilermakers to the 1999 NCAA National Championship. A two-time Big Ten Player of the Year and Academic All-American, Katie is known for her leadership, talent, and relentless work ethic both on and off the court. In 2001, Katie was selected 10th overall in the WNBA Draft, launching a 14-year professional career that included multiple All-Star selections, All-WNBA honors, and most notably, a 2012 WNBA Championship with Indiana Fever. Her number 23 jersey was retired by the Connecticut Sun, a lasting tribute to her legacy in women's basketball. Katie's success did not end when she left the court. She brought her competitive spirit and passion for service into business and community leadership. As the owner of several Orangetheory Fitness studios across Indiana, she has promoted health and wellness while creating jobs and opportunities. Through mentorship, media, and civic engagement, Katie continues to uplift the next generation of athletes and leaders. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring Katie Douglas-Poe for her extraordinary accomplishments, her commitment to Indiana, and her lasting impact on both sport and community. She embodies the heart, hustle, and spirit that make our state proud.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent to amend the rule to make in order the amendment at the desk that protects against any cuts to Medicaid and SNAP.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to introduce my resolution recognizing National Caribbean American Heritage Month. Caribbean Americans have enriched our nation through their contributions in the arts, sciences, education, business, sports, military, and government. Since before our nation's founding, millions have emigrated from the Caribbean to the United States. Today, more than 8 million Americans are either born in the Caribbean or have Caribbean ancestry. Among the many influential Caribbean Americans are: Kamala Harris, the first African-American Vice President; Colin Powell, the first African- American Secretary of State; Eric Holder, the first African-American Attorney General; Karine Jean-Pierre, the first African-American White House Press Secretary; Deval Patrick, first African American Governor of Massachusetts; David Paterson, first legally blind and first African American to serve as Governor of New York State; Wes Moore, the first African American Governor of Maryland; Patrick Gaspard, labor union organizer and social justice advocate; Earl Graves, Sr, Founder of Black Enterprise; Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, basketball great and social activist; Marcus Garvey, Jamaican political activist and Pan-African leader. Caribbean Americans have made significant contributions to all aspects of society, including fine arts, education, business, literature, journalism, sports, fashion, politics, government, the military, music, science, medicine, engineering, and technology. They also share their vibrant culture through festivals, carnivals, music, dance, film, food, and literature, enriching the cultural landscape of the United States. Members of the Caribbean diaspora also have a longstanding legacy of economic contributions, both in the U.S. and in their countries of origin. Through monetary and social remittances, they play a vital role in supporting sustainable economic development in the Caribbean, with these contributions representing significant percentages of their home countries' GDP. I would also like to recognize Dr. Claire A. Nelson, Founding President of the Institute of Caribbean Studies, as the chief architect behind the movement for the official proclamation of June as National Caribbean American Heritage Month. Dr. Nelson has convened a network of volunteer leaders through the National Caribbean American Heritage Month Commemorative Committee to ensure continued recognition and celebration of this important month. It is essential that Congress continues to acknowledge the invaluable contributions of Caribbean Americans to our nation's history and their role in shaping our future. Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to join me in honoring National Caribbean American Heritage Month.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today I rise to recognize an extraordinary institution in American journalism and Black history as the Indianapolis Recorder Newspaper celebrates its 130th anniversary. Founded in 1895 by George P. Stewart and Will Porter as a two-page church bulletin, the Recorder has grown into one of the most enduring African American newspapers in the United States. It has served as a vital platform for truth, justice, and community empowerment, particularly for Black Hoosiers, for over thirteen decades. From its early advocacy against lynching and for voting rights, to its courageous coverage during the Civil Rights Movement, to dedicated coverage of issues impacting the Black community and all Hoosiers, the Recorder has always championed fairness and equal representation for all. It has lifted up local Black institutions like Crispus Attucks High School and the Madam Walker Manufacturing Company, while promoting civic engagement and public health. In recent decades, the Recorder has continued to evolve under visionary leadership. From William G. Mays' preservation of its legacy to Shannon Williams' modernization of operations, and now under Robert Shegog, the Recorder has expanded its reach through digital innovation, multimedia platforms, and award-winning journalism--earning over one hundred honors in just the past few years. Today, with more than 120,000 weekly readers, the Recorder is not just a newspaper--it's a living institution. Through initiatives like Recorder Charities, the JAWS youth journalism program, and the Minority Business Review, it continues to invest in the future of media and enrich civic life in Indiana. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring the Indianapolis Recorder Newspaper on its 130th anniversary. May the Recorder's legacy of truth, service, and advocacy continue to inspire and inform for generations to come.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I am proud to introduce the Medical Research for Our Troops Act, a bill to amend the Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025, by restoring essential funding for Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs within the Department of Defense Account. I thank my colleague, Rep. Mike Levin for joining me as a co-lead of this important legislation, the 21 original cosponsors who support the bill, and the 66 organizations who endorse the bill text. Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs have been instrumental in advancing groundbreaking medical research that directly benefit our service members and veterans. Over the years, this program has supported lifesaving innovations in areas such as traumatic brain injury. PTSD, breast cancer, and other conditions that disproportionately affect our military community. Many treatments and therapies that were once experimental are now standard care, thanks to the success and dedication of Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs-funded research. Our bill restores funding to levels aligned with the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024, ensuring continuity of these vital research efforts. By doing so, we reaffirm our commitment to sustaining the momentum of these proven programs that save lives and improve the health outcomes of those who serve our Nation. I urge my colleagues to support this legislation to ensure that medical research for our troops and veterans remains strong, innovative, and fully funded.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H. Res. 137, which was approved unanimously by the Transportation and Infrastructure Committee in April. It has been a pleasure to work with my Transportation and Infrastructure colleague, the gentleman from Utah (Mr. Owens), to help advance this bill through our markup and to the floor today. We are both original cosponsors of this resolution from the gentleman from Florida, Mr. Donalds. H. Res. 137 will rename the House Press Gallery for an amazing American, Frederick Douglass. Many know Douglass as an abolitionist and orator. Formerly enslaved, he emancipated himself. Yet many don't know Douglass as a journalist. He first worked with William Lloyd Garrison's abolitionist newspaper, The Liberator. Then, he founded and published his own newspaper, The North Star. The title recognized the way so many former slaves found liberation--by following the North Star to freedom. After the Civil War, Douglass published other newspapers, like The New National Era, a Black weekly newspaper. Douglass and his sons covered Congress for this publication. Frederick Douglass was the very first Black man to report on Congress and be allowed into the Capitol press gallery, where he was a member from 1871 to 1875. He covered the critical debates in Congress during reconstruction, including developments on the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution. There is a plaque and a painting of Douglass in the Press Gallery. But it's past time for a permanent recognition of his groundbreaking and legendary work by renaming the House Press Gallery the Frederick Douglass Press Gallery. Mr. Speaker, I urge all of my colleagues to join me in supporting passage of this resolution.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today I rise to honor the life and legacy of James Stephen Irsay, a philanthropist and beloved member of the Indianapolis community. Jim Irsay's remarkable 54-year affiliation with the Colts organization began in Baltimore and blossomed in Indianapolis, where he became a pillar of the community and a leader in the National Football League. As owner and CEO of the Indianapolis Colts, Jim oversaw 10 division titles and two AFC Championships--and, of course, a Colts' victory in the Super Bowl XLI on February 4, 2007, marking one of the most successful eras in franchise history. Jim's impact extended far beyond the football field as a passionate philanthropist and pillar in the Indianapolis community. He supported the Irsay Family YMCA, Peyton Manning Children's Hospital, the Indiana Black Expo, Wheeler Mission Center for Women & Children, and Gleaners Food Bank. He was also a dedicated advocate for mental health, courageously sharing his own journey to break the stigma surrounding addiction and mental illness. Through the Irsay family's generous support of Kicking the Stigma, they invested over $31 million to improve mental health awareness, research, and treatment across Indiana and the nation. Jim was also a cultural icon, cultivating one of the world's greatest music and historical collections, sharing it generously as a ``traveling museum'' to inspire and educate. Whether on stage with his band or quietly supporting those in need, Jim's generosity and spirit touched countless lives. Above all, Jim cherished his family--his wife Margaret, his three daughters, and ten grandchildren, whom he loved deeply and supported unconditionally. His devotion to family, football, and community defined his life and will leave a legacy in Indianapolis and beyond. I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring Jim Irsay--a man whose passion, leadership, and kindness made a profound difference in the lives of Hoosiers and NFL fans everywhere. May his memory inspire us all to serve with the same dedication and heart.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to this Big Ugly GOP Tax Scam. It's the biggest cut in health in our history. It's the biggest wealth transfer in our history. It will hurt hard working families to pay for tax cuts for billionaires like Elon Musk. I offered 4 amendments to protect my constituents from this big, ugly, dangerous Reconciliation Bill, but the Rules Committee rejected all 547 amendments offered by my Democratic colleagues. My first amendment, No. 168, protects Medicaid by preventing implementation of provisions in this bill if they result in higher mortality rates or if Americans receive reduced access to health care services, as a result of this bill. My second amendment, No. 428, requires a comprehensive audit by the Comptroller General of the bill's tax cuts on our federal deficit and national debt over the next 10, 20, and 30 years, plus the bill's economic impacts on employment, investment and GDP. This audit will become publicly available no later than 180 days after enactment, if this bill is actually enacted. My third amendment, No. 369, protects funding for Amtrak's National Network by prohibiting any recission of funds that have already been authorized and appropriated by Congress. Amtrak's National Network provides services connecting local communities across 46 states, with 21,000 route miles. Unfortunately, this Administration has repeatedly defied Congress' directions. I shouldn't have to say this, but let's be clear: Congress passes the laws, and the executive branch's job is to carry out our instructions. No administration gets to pick and choose which laws they'll follow and which laws they ignore. This administration has flagrantly ignored Congress' directions to spend our appropriated dollars and carry out programs authorized by Congress. The number of cancelled, terminated or clawed back funds this year is unprecedented, and it must end. My amendment puts the brakes on any short-sighted attempt to derail Amtrak's National Network. I am proud to represent the workers at Amtrak's largest passenger rail maintenance facility in the country--in Beech Grove, Indiana--where they repair and restore passenger rail cars, locomotives and other rolling stock that keeps America's trains running. We should be expanding our investment in Amtrak, not stripping transportation funds to pay for tax cuts for Elon Musk and his cronies. My last amendment, No. 433, strikes Section 42109 of the underlying bill, which repeals provisions of the American Innovation and Manufacturing Act, which Congress passed to protect our environment and grow jobs. My amendment will restore the law we passed and maintain support for clean alternatives in the cooling manufacturing industry, resulting in lower energy costs for families across the country. All of these amendments are designed to help protect my constituents and your constituents too from this big, ugly and dangerous bill. The worst provisions are the cuts to Medicaid; they're the most devastating to Hoosiers in my congressional district. Just yesterday, I spoke on the House floor about three women from my district in Indianapolis, Arica, Bethany, and Carol Ann. These women expressed their fears that Congress will cut Medicaid and other essential government programs. These are just three of the thousands of people who have reached out to me in recent weeks, folks who are scared for themselves, but also terrified for their children and their family members. In my Indianapolis community, we care about each other. We look out for one another. It's what we do, and it's who we are. I have always been proud of my hometown, but I am even more proud hearing the groundswell of voices, especially over the last week, from constituents in Indianapolis who have overwhelmingly told me: We must help our neighbors. We must protect Medicaid. I am here today to fight for the people of Indianapolis, who deserve a government that stands with them, not billionaires. This past week, our country has watched Members of Congress debate, essentially, who deserves to live and who deserves to die in our country. For 14 million Americans, healthcare and Medicaid cuts aren't a political discussion. This is a matter of life and death. 14 million Americans would lose healthcare in this historically horrible bill. This includes children, newborns, seniors, and postpartum mothers. The most vulnerable among us. Republicans deny that this bill will slash Medicaid. Even though a nonpartisan analysis found that this budget simply is not possible without cutting Medicaid and essential healthcare. And yet many of my colleagues on the other side of the aisle still deny that this budget will drastically cut essential healthcare. So I ask my colleagues: prove it. If you insist that this bill will not hurt Medicaid, if you insist this bill will not snatch healthcare out of the hands of 14 million men, women, and children, then prove it by passing my amendment to ensure none of the provisions of this bill will take effect if there is an increase in mortality rates or if Americans receive reduced access to health care services, as a result of this bill. If Republicans truly believe this bill is not taking money away from Medicaid to give tax breaks to billionaires, then they should have no problem passing my amendment. We should make sure this Reconciliation package does not cause Americans to die, then they should have no problem passing my first amendment, and all of my amendments. I would like to close by reminding you again of Arica, Bethany, and Carol Ann in Indianapolis. I implore you to remember their humanity. 14 million people who stand to lose their healthcare--including those who elected you to protect the health and well-being of all Americans, and who are relying on you to do the right thing. Protect Medicaid. Protect healthcare. Protect our children.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of Medicaid and nutrition assistance. I would like to tell you about Arica from Indianapolis' Eastside, a single mother of five, including one child with special needs. She says that if Medicaid is cut, she and her five children will not be able to survive. There is Carol Ann from Indianapolis' Northside. Her Meals on Wheels have already been reduced. She told me simply: We need food to live. Bethany from Center Township says that without Medicaid, she would be dead. If Trump cuts Medicaid, she will probably die. These are the stakes. Every corner of my district, every corner of the great Hoosier State, and every corner of our country will be impacted by these very cruel budget cuts. Under this budget, 14 million people will lose healthcare. Millions will lose SNAP benefits. Those aren't just numbers. These are people like Arica, Carol Ann, and Bethany. I implore my colleagues to remember our shared humanity and vote ``no'' on this heartless bill.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today I rise in honor of Tony Lamont, a pillar of Indianapolis who has dedicated over 40 years of service to our community. Tony is a broadcasting legend and proud Hoosier, whose remarkable career has touched the lives of countless individuals across multiple generations. His trailblazing journey began in 1980 at WTLC FM as the morning on-air personality, a role that set him on a trajectory to further success. He went on to become the longest-standing African American game show host with the Hoosier Lottery. Today, as the host of his own gospel radio show on AM 1310, The Light-Praise Indy, Tony's message continues to resonate, bringing inspiration, hope, and encouragement to Hoosier listeners. Together with his wife, Cathy Holloway Hill, Tony produced the Living by Design TV show, which became the highest-rated program on the WHMB network. Tony was inducted into the 2024 Indiana Broadcasting Hall of Fame for his exceptional contributions to broadcasting. Tony's commitment to the Indianapolis community extends far beyond media. His work with the Marion County Health Department helped reduce rates of STD's and syphilis in Indianapolis. Through the Tony Lamont Youth Motivational Programs, established in 1985, Tony has helped mentor and train hundreds of thousands of young people, offering them a path from the streets to meaningful opportunities. Tony Lamont's life is a testament to perseverance, leadership, and service. I ask my colleagues to join me in recognizing Tony Lamont for his lifelong achievements and commitment to the people of Indianapolis and beyond.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today I rise in honor of Kay Ross, a proud veteran of the Marines, a military branch known for its demand of physical and mental excellence. I established the Sheila Corcoran Hoosier Women Hero Award to highlight the extraordinary women whose service to our nation and communities is unparalleled. I am honored to recognize Kay for the month of April. Kay's decision to join the military was motivated by her desire to be part of something greater than herself. Having proudly served as an Avionics Technician from 1990 to 1995, Kay not only amplified the voices of current women in the Marines, but also helped open doors for future generations of women Marines. She is a beacon of purpose, honor, and sacrifice, qualities exemplified through her military service and in her ongoing dedication to fellow veterans and active-duty personnel. As the Sr. Vice Commandant of the Marine Corps League Department of Indiana and a Veterans Service Officer, Kay has worked tirelessly to help veterans transition back to civilian life, providing essential resources to ensure their livelihood and security. As a Homeless Veteran Outreach Coordinator with the Veterans Benefit Administration, Kay provides essential housing resources to Indianapolis-area veterans, ensuring they receive the care, recognition, and resources they rightfully deserve. Kay's humility and dedication to the veteran community have and will continue to leave a lasting impact. I ask my colleagues to join me in recognizing Kay Ross for her outstanding service to our country and her unwavering dedication to her fellow veterans. I thank her for making Indianapolis a haven for her diligent service.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today I rise to honor Dr. Bishop T. Garrott Benjamin, Jr., a true servant leader who has embodied the spirit of advocacy and service. Dr. Benjamin's contributions have touched the lives of hundreds of thousands of Hoosiers, and it is with great pride that we congratulate him on receiving the Living Legend Award from Christian Theological Seminary on April 23, 2025. Dr. Benjamin served as Senior Pastor of the Light of the World Christian Church in Indianapolis for over 43 years. During his tenure, he mentored and ordained more than 50 ministers, many of whom have earned advanced theological degrees and serve in churches across the nation. Dr. Benjamin's influence beyond the pulpit earned him the title ``City's Pastor,'' as he consistently advocated for racial justice, youth empowerment, and the well-being of all people. He also co-founded the Celebration of Hope, an interracial and interdenominational worship service, was the first pastor to chair the Mayor's Human Rights Commission, and sit on the board of directors of a local bank. Dr. Benjamin is the only pastor in Indianapolis to receive Indiana's ``Sagamore of the Wabash'' from four different governors and earn the Indianapolis Whistler Award for community service. In retirement, Dr. Benjamin remains dedicated to inspiring and educating young ministers through the Tom Benjamin School of Ministry at Indiana Wesleyan University. A respected author, he has written several books focused on uplifting young Black men and emphasizing the crucial role of fathers. I ask my colleagues to join me in celebrating Dr. Bishop T. Garrott Benjamin, whose legacy of service and leadership has made Indianapolis a better place for us all. May God continue to bless his future endeavors and the work he does in service to others.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor my fellow Hoosier, John Michael Green, for his contributions to literature, entertainment, and education, and in recognition of his latest book, Everything is Tuberculosis, which debuted on March 18, 2025. As a globally-recognized New York Times bestselling author, John's works include Looking for Alaska, The Fault in Our Stars, Paper Towns, and Turtles All the Way Down, as well as contributing to vlogs, podcasts, articles, live-action shows, motion pictures, and more. Through their Indianapolis-based Crash Course YouTube channel, John and his brother Hank have reached millions of people worldwide with over 65 accessible and engaging educational video series. John has long used his platform to foster philanthropy and advocacy, including as an advocate for Indianapolis, earning him the title ``Indy's best hype man.'' Since 2019, John's focus has turned to global health and the fight to eradicate tuberculosis. Recognizing the artificial barriers to tuberculosis treatment in developing nations, John's advocacy has lowered the cost of lifesaving drugs and testing equipment and directed millions of dollars to underfunded tuberculosis health programs. Recognized as a ``TB Elimination Champion'' by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, John continues to highlight the tuberculosis crisis through his newest release, Everything is Tuberculosis. I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring John Green for his meaningful contributions to literature, education, and global health. His work continues to inspire, educate, and make a lasting difference in Indianapolis, across the Nation, and around the world.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I thank Congresswoman Schrier for her leadership, her friendship, and for being an advocate on behalf of her constituents. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to demand answers on the recent funding and staff cuts to the U.S. Forest Service. Last week, I led a letter to the administration urging a reversal of these shortsighted decisions. We are still waiting for a response. In my district, a wonderful, nonpartisan organization called Keep Indianapolis Beautiful has helped people and nature thrive. They work with local government, businesses, community groups, and schools to plant trees, clean up litter, and transform vacant lots into vibrant community green spaces. Mr. Speaker, they work so hard. Their work makes our neighborhoods healthier, safer, and more connected, but this administration terminated grants that made this great work possible. It appears that DOGE has flagged words like ``equity'' and ``diversity'' in grant applications even when it is biodiversity and tree equity. That is just not bureaucratic overreach, it is absurd. Tree equity is the idea that every neighborhood deserves trees. Without them, underserved areas become heat islands--trapping heat, raising energy bills, and degrading quality of life. This is not theory. It is science. Investing in greener, healthier neighborhoods benefits Hoosiers and Americans. These cuts undermine that very goal. I urge the USDA to reverse its course, and I call on our colleagues to join us in demanding the restoration of these critical investments in our communities.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and legacy of Asra Hussain Raza, a remarkable individual whose dedication, compassion, and unwavering commitment to excellence left an enduring mark on all who had the privilege of knowing her. Born to Indian immigrants, Asra was raised in Carmel, Indiana. She attended Orchard Park Elementary, Towne Meadow Elementary, and Creekside Middle School, graduating from Carmel High School in 2016. Her academic journey continued at Indiana University, where she earned a bachelor's degree in healthcare management and graduated with honors. Asra's pursuit of knowledge led her to Columbia University, where she completed her Master of Health Administration, further solidifying her commitment to improving healthcare systems. Professionally, Asra was a dedicated healthcare compliance specialist. She relocated to Washington, D.C. to further her career. Her work involved traveling to Wichita, Kansas, to assist a hospital in need, exemplifying her dedication to patient care and health equity. Beyond her professional achievements, Asra was known for her kindness, generosity, and vibrant spirit. She had a passion for hosting gatherings, delighting guests with her culinary skills, and ensuring everyone felt welcomed and valued. Her family and close friends described her as a ``kind and caring soul'' who had a gift for making others feel special. Tragically, on January 29, 2025, Asra's life was cut short in a devastating midair collision between American Airlines Flight 5342 and a U.S. Army Black Hawk helicopter near Washington, D.C. Mr. Speaker, Asra's life was a testament to the power of kindness, dedication, and the pursuit of excellence. Her unwavering commitment to improving healthcare, her boundless generosity, and her vibrant spirit continue to inspire all who knew her. I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring the extraordinary life and enduring legacy of Asra Hussain Raza. Her memory will forever be cherished, and her impact will continue to resonate in our community and beyond.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to introduce the National Amusement Park Ride Safety Act. This month, 22 patrons were suspended in the air for two hours on a pinwheel ride at Knott's Berry Farm in Orange County, California. Incidents like the Knott's Berry Farm accident happen far too often, and it is time for the federal government to start regulating permanently affixed amusement park rides to protect the American public. This should never have happened and was preventable. I believe that we need better oversight and enforcement of existing laws, and we also need to close the gap in coverage, particularly since there is currently no federal oversight of permanently affixed amusement park ride safety. That's why I'm introducing this legislation today. Over 300 million people visit amusement parks every year in the United States. From school groups to family vacations, amusement parks are an integral part of our culture and have a significant impact on our economy. Ensuring that every rider has a safe experience on these rides is of paramount importance. The National Amusement Park Ride Safety Act will investigate accidents, develop and enforce action plans to correct defects, help improve safety training for ride operators, and act as a national clearinghouse for accidents and defect data. These enforcement efforts would be under the jurisdiction of the Consumer Product Safety Commission and would increase their budget to ensure that experts in the commission can effectively develop safety standards for permanently affixed and no affixed amusement park rides. Mr. Speaker, I hope my colleagues will join me in supporting this legislation and ensuring every American can enjoy a safe experience on permanently affixed amusement park rides.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor Rufus Myers, Jr., a cherished Indianapolis native whose legacy as a dedicated public servant continues to resonate throughout our community. His life's work embodied the values of service, justice, and equity--values that will endure for generations to come. Bud's unwavering commitment to housing equity, social justice, and community advocacy transformed Indianapolis, leaving a lasting imprint on our city. As the Executive Director of the Indianapolis Housing Agency (IHA) from 2001 until his passing, he led efforts to provide affordable housing to thousands of families. Under his stewardship, IHA managed 13 public housing communities and administered nearly 7,400 Housing Choice Vouchers. His tireless dedication ensured that vulnerable families in Indianapolis had access to a place they could call home, setting a gold standard for public service. His influence extended far beyond his work with IHA. His impactful role at the Chicago Housing Authority, where he played a pivotal part in advancing the Quality Housing and Work Responsibility Act of 1998, brought about nationwide improvements in tenant opportunities. His legacy also includes over three decades of service in the U.S. Congress, where he served as Chief of Staff to my mentor, Andy Jacobs, and other representatives like Barbara Jordan, and Mickey Leland. Through these roles, Bud contributed to shaping policies that impacted our city and the Nation. In addition to his professional accomplishments, Bud was deeply embedded in the fabric of our local community. He served on the boards of Keep Indianapolis Beautiful and the Indianapolis Housing Trust Fund and was actively involved with organizations like 100 Black Men of Indianapolis and the Indianapolis Concerned Clergy. His leadership uplifted countless individuals and organizations, ensuring that the spirit of service and compassion remained at the heart of our community. I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring the extraordinary life and legacy of Rufus ``Bud'' Myers, Jr. His commitment to social justice, public service, and the well-being of others will continue to inspire us all.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, I am proud, as the longest serving Muslim in Congress, to introduce legislation to recognize January as ``Muslim- American Heritage Month'' and celebrating the heritage and culture of Muslim Americans in the United States. I thank the endorsing organizations that joined this important resolution: American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC), Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), Islamic Relief USA, Muslim Americans in Public Service (MAPS), Muslim Public Affairs Council (MPAC), and Project Islamic Hope. I am honored to partner with my Senate colleague, Senator Booker, to introduce this important resolution to recognize the many contributions of Muslims in the U.S. and worldwide. I am also honored to have Reps. Omar, Tlaib, and Simon join me as coleads. The value of this bill to Muslim Americans is great because their contributions to the establishment of the United States is an inspiration that others can look to as an example of what a diverse community of people can accomplish. Unfortunately, these contributions have historically been overlooked. Diversity is a corner stone of American democracy and success; our American Muslim community is a vital contributor to our nation's strength, as well as to the talents, perspectives, and achievements this diversity brings. This bill illuminates the economic and cultural contributions of Muslims to America, and it helps combat harmful stereotypes. Mr. Speaker, I hope my colleagues will join me in recognizing January as ``Muslim-American Heritage Month'' and celebrating the heritage and culture of Muslim Americans in the United States by supporting this important legislation.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today I am reintroducing the Food Deserts Act of 2025 to help fight hunger and food insecurity in communities across the country. I want to share just one example. In June of 2017, Marsh Supermarkets grocery stores announced the closure of many stores throughout the Midwest. Many of these stores were in my district. Many families lacked a car or reliable public transportation to the nearest grocery alternative, often over a mile away. Today, thousands of my constituents are still struggling to find the food they need, with many forced to rely on fast-food restaurants and convenience stores. These options are neither healthy nor affordable. Sadly, this situation is not unique. Over 29 million people, almost 10 percent of the U.S. population, live without ready access to affordable, nutritious food, and over 2 million people have no transportation to get to their nearest store. Many have seen their local stores close during the pandemic. Others lost access years ago and now face the severe long-term impacts of obesity, diabetes, malnutrition, and other diet-related ailments. Unfortunately, residents in these low-income areas tend to spend less on groceries, leaving little financial incentive for traditional grocery chains to make costly investments for new locations. In the world's wealthiest country, nutritious food should be an expectation, not a luxury. That is why I am reintroducing the Food Deserts Act, which creates new avenues to fund stores in underserved communities. This bill will create USDA-funded, state-operated revolving funds that will issue low-interest loans for the operation of grocery stores in food deserts. The bill ensures that recipients of these loans, including for-profit, non-profit, and municipal entities, can provide affordable, healthy food, including fresh produce and staples like milk, bread, and meat. It will also ensure that USDA professionals are available to provide technical assistance to recipients who need it. Access to healthy food is something that most of us take for granted. But despite our own experiences, we must remember that millions of our constituents struggle daily to feed their families. With this market- driven approach, I aim to complement existing federal programs and efforts nationwide by ensuring a stable lending stream for struggling grocery stores and sustainable access to food for communities in need. Mr. Speaker, I invite my colleagues to support this vital bill.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today I am pleased to re-introduce the Young Americans Financial Literacy Act. Financial literacy is critical to ensuring future financial responsibility. According to the Council for Economic Education's 2024 Survey of the States, 35 states now require high school students to take a personal finance course to graduate, an increase of 12 states since 2022. Congress has an opportunity and a responsibility to address the pressing needs of individuals faced with losing their financial stability and the challenges of economic uncertainty. This should include financial literacy education reform and long-term solutions to prevent future personal financial disasters. Research-based financial literacy education programs are needed to reach individuals at all ages and socioeconomic levels, particularly those facing unique and challenging financial situations, such as high school graduates entering the workforce, soon-to-be and recent college graduates, young families, and to address the unique needs of military personnel and their families. High school and college students exposed to cumulative financial education show an increase in financial knowledge, which drives increasingly responsible behavior as they become young adults. According to the Government Accountability Office, giving Americans the information they need to make effective financial decisions can be critical to their well-being and the country's economic health. The global financial crisis, when many borrowers failed to understand the risks associated with certain financial products fully and currently, the economic hardships presented by the sudden disruptions caused by the spread of COVID-19, underscore the need to improve individuals' financial literacy and empower all Americans to make informed financial decisions. This is especially true for young people as they earn their first paychecks, secure student aid, and establish financial independence. Therefore, focusing on economic education, financial literacy efforts, and best practices for young people between the ages of 8 and 24 is of utmost importance. America should lead the world with the best-educated students who will drive our economic innovation and success, so please join me in cosponsoring the Young Americans Financial Literacy Act. This act: Establishes a grant program in the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection to develop and implement financial literacy programs for young people ages 8 to 24; Incentivizes the development of partnerships between institutions of higher education, local educational agencies, non-profit organizations, and financial institutions to develop programs aimed at young Americans in different phases of their life; Ensures the development of evidence-based instructional material that is geared towards targeted groups and addresses unique life situations, including bankruptcy, foreclosure, student loans, credit card misuse; and Conducts ongoing assessment and accountability of the program over the short- and long-term to ensure that grant money achieves the most significant impact. I urge all of my colleagues to join me in supporting the Young Americans Financial Literacy Act.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, as we kick off the first session of the new Congress, I am proud to reintroduce legislation to award the Congressional Gold Medal to Muhammad Ali in recognition of his numerous contributions to our great Nation. I believe it is long past time to recognize an American civil rights activist, humanitarian and sporting legend with Congress' highest honor. Unfortunately, Congress failed to act before The Champ's death in 2016, at the age 74, so I ask my colleagues to join me now in honoring an American hero, on the eve of what would have been his 83rd birthday. Over the course of his illustrious career, Muhammad Ali produced some of our Nation's most lasting sports memories. From winning a Gold Medal at the 1960 Summer Olympics, to lighting the Olympic torch at the 1996 Summer Olympics, his influence as an athlete and a humanitarian spanned over fifty years. Despite having been diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in the 1980s, Ali devoted his life to charitable organizations. Ali, and his wife Lonnie, were founding directors of the Muhammad Ali Parkinson Center and Movement Disorders Clinic in Phoenix, Arizona and helped raise over $50 million for Parkinson's research. In addition to helping families cope with illness, Ali led efforts to provide meals for the hungry and helped countless organizations such as the Make-A-Wish-Foundation and the Special Olympics. Muhammad Ali's humanitarian efforts went beyond his charitable activities in the United States. In 1990 Muhammad Ali travelled to the Middle East to seek the release of American and British hostages that were being held as human shields in the first Gulf War. After his intervention, 15 hostages were freed. Thanks to his devotion to diplomatic causes and racial harmony, Ali was the recipient of many accolades, including being chosen as a ``U.N. Messenger of Peace'' in 1998 and receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2005 from President Bush. Through his unyielding dedication to his sport and to struggling populations around the world, Muhammad Ali still serves an example of service and self-sacrifice for generations of Americans. The Congressional Gold Medal is a fitting commemoration of his life and work, for which he is deservingly known as ``the Greatest.'' Mr. Speaker, I hope my colleagues will join me in recognizing one of our Nation's most lasting and influential figures by signing on to this important legislation. Mr. Speaker, I would also like to include in the Record a recent op-ed published in the American Bar Association Human Rights Magazine. [From the American Bar Association Human Rights Magazine, Nov. 25, 2024] The Fight for Muhammad Ali in Congress = The Fight Against Islamophobia (By Rep. Andre Carson) The fight for fairness is not a one-time battle; it is an ongoing struggle that can be exhausting and frustrating. While sometimes there is a knockout punch that leads to a sudden victory, more often, it is a marathon requiring patience, dedication, and endurance. This is especially true of legislative victories throughout American history. From the long marches of Selma to Montgomery, Alabama, to the hundreds of bus boycotts and sit- ins that finally helped push the Civil Rights Act and Voting Rights Act across the finish line, progress can be painstakingly slow. Even the fight to honor Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. with a national holiday took 15 years from the first bill introduced by Rep. John Conyers and Sen. Edward Brooke to passage and enactment of a revised bill authored by Rep. Katie Hall, the first Black woman elected to represent Indiana in Congress. Yet even after President Ronald Reagan signed the bill into law in 1983, the holiday was not recognized in all 50 states until 2000. Similarly, Rep. Julia Carson, the second Black woman from Indiana elected to serve in Congress, introduced a bill in 2006 to award the Congressional Gold Medal to Muhammad Ali. Despite her efforts, that bill never received a committee hearing, let alone a floor vote. Since her death and my election to Congress, I have taken up this mantle, reintroducing the bill eight times--from the 111th Congress in 2009 to the current 118th Congress. Despite widespread support from groups across the country, the bill has still not made it to a vote. Muhammad Ali, ``The Greatest,'' was a true American hero. After winning a gold medal for the United States at the 1960 Summer Olympics, Ali converted to Islam in 1961 and soon became the world heavyweight champion at the age of 22. In 1964, he rejected his birth name, Cassius Clay, which he called his ``slave name,'' and formally adopted the name Muhammad Ali. In 1967, as a conscientious objector, Ali refused to be drafted into the military because of his religious and moral opposition to the Vietnam War. Convicted of draft evasion, he appealed his case all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court, which overturned the conviction in 1971. After reclaiming his world heavyweight title, Ali dedicated his post-boxing career to serving as a global ambassador for peace, civil rights, human rights, and fairness for everyone. Ali has long held a special place in the hearts of Indiana Hoosiers, especially mine. He first visited the Indiana Black Expo's Summer Celebration in 1987 as an activist and returned in 1996 to support my grandmother, Julia Carson, in her first run for Congress, which she won. In 2003, Ali returned to Indianapolis when he served as grand marshal of the Indy 500 before a crowd of 300,000 cheering fans. My grandmother and Muhammad Ali inspired me early in life to become civically active and stand up for my beliefs. Both were born in Louisville, Kentucky, from humble beginnings and used the prejudice they faced as motivation to succeed. They fought tirelessly to accomplish their goals and became champions in their respective fields--Ali in the boxing ring and my grandmother in the halls of Congress. They shared a passion for defending their beliefs and were never afraid to fight for what was right. Muhammad Ali deserves a Congressional Gold Medal, yet despite all his contributions, we have not been able to secure the 290 cosponsors needed to get a vote on my current bill, H.R. 709 So far, we have just 91. Why is it that someone as universally beloved as Ali, a man whose life and legacy have inspired so many around the globe, has yet to receive the recognition he deserves from Congress? Is it because this recognition is going to a Muslim man? Or because a Muslim man is offering it? As the longest-serving Muslim member of Congress and the dean of our small but mighty Muslim caucus, I have asked these questions many times. Some point to Ali's draft evasion, labeling him as controversial. But the Supreme Court overturned that conviction. Others suggest race might be a factor. Yet, there are many other Black recipients of the Congressional Gold Medal, including Nelson Mandela, General Colin Powell, Roy Wilkins, and Rosa Parks. Since 1776, only 184 Congressional Gold Medals have been awarded. It is an interesting list, including individuals like George Washington, Charles Lindbergh, Howard Hughes, Robert Frost, Bob Hope, Walt Disney, Winston Churchill, Frank Sinatra, and Billy Graham, plus iconic athletes like Jesse Owens, Jackie Robinson, and Larry Doby. Given this roster of distinguished Americans, why not add Muhammad Ali, a man who represents the very best of our country? Could it be that my colleagues are reluctant to honor a principled Muslim man who lived his faith with deep conviction and practiced Islam every day despite the attacks he endured? Even after his passing, Muhammad Ali continues to inspire generations around the world more than 60 years after winning an Olympic gold medal for the United States. Islamophobia, like racism, antisemitism, and homophobia, is a pernicious poison that can infect people without their realizing it. It can manifest itself with discomfort or outright resistance to honoring someone like Ali based on fear, ignorance, or flawed and unfair procedures. For example, the current procedures established by the Republican majority make it extremely difficult to pass a Gold Medal bill. Before the committee of jurisdiction can hold a hearing or a markup, 290 cosponsors are required. In practice, most bills passed by either chamber do not need hundreds of cosponsors for consideration. Additionally, only five Gold Medal bills can be considered per session under these restrictions. The ``quiet part'' is that while few would want to vote against Ali on the floor, most have not cosponsored the bill, blocking it. How could it have been easier for Muhammad Ali to win an Olympic gold medal at age 18 than be awarded the Congressional Gold Medal for his lifetime of service to civil rights and humanitarian causes? Is it Islamophobia? Few will admit to Islamophobia, but actions speak volumes. In this session alone, two of the three members of our Muslim caucus were sanctioned by votes on the House floor. Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), the only Palestinian-American to ever serve in Congress, was censured by a vote of 234 to 188 for speaking up for Palestinian rights. She was wrongfully accused of promoting a false narrative about the suffering in Gaza, even though over 40,000 innocent Palestinians, mostly women and children, have already been killed. Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-MN), the first Somali-American elected to Congress, was stripped of her seat on the House Foreign Affairs Committee by a vote of 218 to 211 for similarly speaking up for Palestinian rights. These votes did not grab the headlines they should have, but they revealed a disturbing reality: two-thirds of Muslim members of Congress were sanctioned for standing up for their communities. This is a dangerous trend. Unlike systemic disenfranchisement and discrimination against racial minorities and immigrants, Islamophobia is particularly painful because it persecutes an individual's religion. Our faith is so personal and, for many of us, very private. So, being subjected to this irrational hatred because of our religion is hard, especially in a country founded on religious freedom. Globally, we are witnessing hijab bans, oppression of Muslims, and fear-based politics that fuel violence, with incidents increasing at an alarming rate. This hits close to home when tragic events, like the stabbing of a six-year-old Muslim boy in Illinois last year, remind us of the consequences of ignorance, hatred, and violence. My heart broke when this child was killed by his neighbor, who was angry at Palestinians over the Israel-Gaza war. We must call out Islamophobia--whether it is blatant, like the Muslim Ban under the Trump administration, or subtle, like the opposition to legislative recognition of Muhammad Ali. We must not be silent. We must be vigilant in stopping this irrational fear from blocking progress and fairness. Only then can we build political consensus and experience the dream our Founders envisioned, where life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness are available to every American, not just some. There are some encouraging legislative developments: This past summer, we opened the first-ever Interfaith Staff Prayer Room in the Capitol Complex under the auspices of the House Chaplain's Office. The addition of the prayer room was the result of legislation I authored and was enacted as an amendment to the FY2022 Legislative Branch Appropriations Bill. It provides dedicated physical space for congressional staff and interns of all faiths to pray and meditate at work. While there has always been a small interfaith place for members of Congress to use, there was nothing available for staff working in crowded cubicles with no privacy. This legislative change has made a positive difference, especially for Muslim staffers, who now have a private place for daily prayers. This small victory shows that progress is possible-- we just have to keep running the race together and never give up. Please note: The views expressed herein have not been approved by the House of Delegates, the Board of Governors, the Section of Civil Rights and Social Justice or the Human Rights Editorial Board of the American Bar Association and, accordingly, should not be construed as representing the policy of the American Bar Association. They are the views of the individual authors themselves in their personal capacities. rep. andre carson--Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 7th district Rep. Andre Carson (D-IN) was first elected in 2008. He is the first Muslim appointed to the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, where he serves as the ranking member of the Subcommittee on the Central Intelligence Agency. He also serves on the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee and the Select Committee on Strategic Competition with the Chinese Communist Party.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today, I rise to honor an extraordinary woman, Mrs. Cleopatria Pryor, in celebration of her 100th birthday. Mrs. Pryor, known as Opatria to her friends, has been an unwavering advocate for justice, equality, and civil rights, dedicating herself to ensuring a brighter future for generations of African Americans in her community. As we commemorate a century of life, we recognize her invaluable contributions to the civil rights movement and her lifelong commitment to service. Born on December 29, 1924, in Lafayette County, Mississippi, Mrs. Pryor grew up witnessing firsthand the harsh realities of systemic racism, which sparked her determination to fight for change. As a young mother of 11, she acted to secure bus service for Black children in Marshall County, strengthening equal access to education. Her advocacy didn't stop there. In 1966, she played a pivotal role in integrating Holly High School, where her children became two of the first Black students to attend. Mrs. Pryor also led efforts to increase voter registration in Marshall County, traveling door-to-door to ensure African Americans could exercise their right to vote. Her work was instrumental in the elections of Osborne Bell and Lawrence Autry who served as the first African American sheriff and school superintendent in the county. Mrs. Pryor was a lifelong homemaker known for her gardening and cooking just as well as for instilling in her children the values of justice and service she held dear. Her legacy of courage, resilience, and advocacy continues to inspire generations, especially through her encouragement for others to engage in their communities and exercise their rights. Today, we celebrate Mrs. Opatria Pryor not only for the profound impact she has made in her community but also for the countless lives she has touched with her compassion, leadership, and dedication to justice. She is a true pioneer, and her contributions will continue to inspire generations to come. I ask my colleagues to join me in recognizing the life and legacy of Mrs. Opatria Pryor as she celebrates her 100th birthday. We are grateful for her tireless commitment to making the world a better place for all.

Mr. CARSON

Mr. CARSON. Mr. Speaker, today I rise to honor Vivica A. Fox, a Hoosier trailblazer whose six decades in the arts has helped shape American culture. Celebrated for her memorable roles in ``Independence Day'' and ``Set It Off,'' Vivica solidified her career as a prominent figure in Hollywood from a young age. Her journey to success began with the ``Days of Our Lives'' soap opera and later the NBC-TV series ``The Young and the Restless.'' Her continued dedication to her craft as a lead actor has filled a much-needed gap in the entertainment industry for representation of Native American and Black communities. Vivica has inspired and uplifted her heritage throughout her career. This week, she is in Indianapolis for the Red Carpet Screening & Talkback for the film The Lost Holliday, a new project she proudly joined to explore and the challenging dynamics of grief, family and overcoming obstacles. She shines in this new endeavor, where she continues to inspire the next generation of artists and audiences. Known as, ``the diva who's done it all,'' Vivica has recently prioritized philanthropic and literary initiatives. Her partnership with The Fractal Group has nurtured the aspirations of the next generation of actors and provided crucial funding to the arts. In her motivational memoir, ``Every Day I'm Hustling,'' Vivica expands on her message of positivity and drive in hopes of inspiring people to never give up--a message that will continue to resonate with new generations of young artists and leaders. Vivica's professional trajectory has forged a legacy of leadership, compassion, and inspiration. I ask my colleagues to join me in recognizing Vivica A. Fox.