Ralph Hall

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. I congratulate Mr. Baird for his leadership. Having no further requests for time, I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. H. Res. 935 honors John E. Warnock, Charles M. Geschke, Forrest M. Bird, Esther Sans Takeuchi, and IBM for being awarded the 2008 National Medal of Technology and Innovation. The National Medal of Technology and Innovation is awarded annually to the Nation's leading innovators. This award recognizes those who have made significant contributions to their country. Additionally, it's intended to also inspire our youth to pursue science, technology, engineering, and mathematics-related fields of study. Together, Drs. Warnock and Geschke founded Adobe Systems. Adobe Systems enabled documents to be successfully sent electronically from program to program through technology that's today known as PDF. Since their retirement as software executives, both have contributed generously to programs that help encourage young engineers and innovators. Dr. Forrest Bird of Idaho served as an aviator during World War II. Following the war, he founded Bird, Inc., which developed amphibian aircraft and innovative breathing equipment to reduce the risks of altitude sickness. Using this same technology, Bird later developed medical respirators, which are still in use around the world, and contributed to lowering breath-related infant mortality rates. Dr. Esther Sans Takeuchi of New York began her distinguished career as a scientist for Greatbatch, Inc. In her years there, she developed a lithium/silver vanadium oxide battery, which was essential to producing implantable cardiac defibrillators. Today, more than 200,000 of those ICDs are implanted each year, most with batteries originally developed by Takeuchi. IBM's Blue Gene Server Group represents a new age of American innovation. These supercomputers have enabled business and science to visit new calculations previously unattainable. In addition, these computers have been recognized as the most energy efficient of their type in the world today. On October 7, 2009, President Obama honored the 2008 recipients of the National Medal of Technology and Innovation during a White House ceremony. I join the President in recognizing these distinguished Americans and urge my colleagues to do so. I have no further requests for time, and I yield back the balance of my time, Madam Speaker.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. I yield myself such time as I may consume. Harmful algal blooms are those blooms that produce toxins that are hazardous to plants and animals. The most recognized harmful algal bloom is red tide, since it discolors the water and makes seafood inedible. Such an event causes many States severe economic harm through beach closures and restrictions on seafood. This bill fosters continued research into the causes of red tide, explores ways to manage the blooms, and sets up mechanisms to potentially predict when they may occur. These are all areas of research that are beneficial to our economy and to human health, and I commend the vice ranking member of our committee, Dr. Vern Ehlers, for his commitment to address this important issue through his cosponsorship of this legislation. While I'm supportive of the goals of this measure, I do need to convey some concerns that I and several of my Republican colleagues had in committee. The bill addresses a problem that affects nearly every State. However, we want to make sure that the original and the regional research and action plans that are called for are not a top-down mandate but a true collaboration between the Federal Government and the States and local areas directly affected by these blooms. We want to make sure we are not imposing undue burdens on States that they would not voluntarily take on themselves.

Mr. HALL of Texas. I reserve the balance of my time.

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I have no further requests for time, and I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I rise in support of H.R. 4061. We are all aware of the importance of cybersecurity and how it has grown dramatically in recent years, as most of the critical systems upon which we depend, from telecommunications to electricity to banking and commerce, rely on secure and reliable computing. There are short-term policy actions that we can and must take to protect our networks, but over the long term the key to cybersecurity is winning the technological race against our adversaries. That is what this legislation is really aimed toward. The Science and Technology Committee has a long record of leadership on these issues, dating back to the 1980s, led well by the gentleman from Tennessee, and the agencies and programs we oversee are critical to the success of Federal efforts to address cybersecurity weaknesses and their threats. This bill will help to support these efforts through authorization of activities in three general areas: the first one being basic research at the National Science Foundation; the second one, expanded NSF scholarships to increase the size and skills of the cybersecurity workforce; and third, increase R&D standards, development and coordination, and public outreach at the National Institute of Standards and Technology related to cybersecurity. Now, these are modest but important changes that will help us do a better job of protecting our communications network, and I am pleased to join my fellow Texan, Mr. McCaul, as a cosponsor, along with two of our key subcommittee ranking members, Dr. Ehlers of Michigan and Representative Smith of Nebraska. I also want to note my appreciation for what this bill doesn't do. It avoids calling for any activities that could amount to being regulatory in nature. I think this is important. The committee heard from multiple outside witnesses that heavy Federal involvement in private sector cybersecurity processes would actually be counterproductive to security. I hope we can ensure this bill continues to restrain from such action as it moves through the legislative process. This is a good bill, and it represents a small but important step in the government's overall efforts to address cybersecurity issues. I want to thank Chairman Gordon and our colleagues in the majority for working closely with the Republicans on this legislation, and I look forward to continued cooperative efforts as we move forward. I reserve the balance of my time.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, last year the fourth district of Texas and our Nation lost a distinguished gentleman and historian from Ector, Texas. H.G. Dulaney passed away on July 4th, 2009 at the age of 91. The great H.G., a legendary presence aide in his own right, was a longtime aide to the late Speaker of the House Sam Rayburn and served for many years as Director of the Sam Rayburn Library in Bonham. H.G. Dulaney, son of Horace Greeley and Lucy Dulaney, was born in Fannin County on May 11, 1918 and lived there all of his life, except for a few years in Washington working for Speaker Rayburn. He graduated from Ector High School and attended Draughon's Business College in Dallas. He married Rita Redman on September 9, 1941 in Colbert, Oklahoma, and they had two children, Loretta and Mike. H.G. served in the Army Air Force from 1942-1945 during WWII, spending 18 months in the India-Burma theater. Following his release from the service he returned to Fannin County where he briefly worked for Bonham Abstract Company and the Farmers Home Administration Department of Agriculture. In 1951, 33-year-old H.G. Dulaney was persuaded by a local attorney, Buster Cole, to go to Washington to work for Speaker Rayburn. H.G. enjoyed telling the story of his first trip to Washington, D.C. with his shoes squeaking with every step he took and his many remembrances of ``Mr. Sam,'' probably the most powerful man who ever led the U.S. House of Representatives. H.G. spent several years as a Congressional Aide to Speaker Rayburn, taking dictation and writing letters, among many other tasks. Mr. Sam ultimately became like a father to him. In 1956, Mr. Sam appointed H.G. to take care of his personal business at the library. While the library construction was being completed, H.G. studied at the Library of Congress and the National Archives to prepare himself for his new job. He took special courses in accounting and library science at Southeastern University in Washington, D.C., and after he took over as Library Director in 1957, he continued his studies at East Texas State University. H.G. Dulaney is a name that is synonymous with the Sam Rayburn Library. He was actively involved in preparations for the Library from its inception through construction and opening in 1957, and served as the Director of the Library until 2002, including its transfer into The University of Texas at Austin in 1990. Following his retirement, he was the Director Emeritus and Consultant at The Sam Rayburn Library. During his years at the Rayburn Library he served as Co-Editor of ``Impressions of Mr. Sam--A Cartoon Profile'' (1987) and ``Speak, Mr. Speaker'' (1978) and was the Editor of the Sam Rayburn Newsletter (1957-2002). Throughout more than half a century of operation, H.G. nurtured the Library and shared his wealth of knowledge and insights about Speaker Rayburn with visitors and students from all over the country. H.G. was a member of Ector United Methodist Church, Ector Masonic Lodge, Dodd City Lions Club, The Texas Historical Commission, and the Fannin County Historical Commission. He also served a number of years on the Ector Carson Cemetery Board and The Public Housing Authority Board. In 1980, H.G. received the Good Government Award from the Zeta Gamma chapter of Pi Sigma Alpha, the Political Science National Honor Society, and he was also named Bonham Citizen of the Year in 1997, among many other awards he received over his lifetime. In September 2002, in honor of his official retirement from the Sam Rayburn Library and Museum, the Fannin County Commissioner's Court and the City of Bonham signed a proclamation declaring H.G. Dulaney Day. In addition, the main exhibit gallery of the Rayburn Museum was renamed in his honor, commemorated with the permanent installation of his portrait. In 2005, H.G. was doubly honored by the Friends of Sam Rayburn. He was given the Inaugural Public Service Award and the award was named in his honor--the H.G. Dulaney Friends of Sam Rayburn Award for Public Service. The same year, the Sam Rayburn Foundation established a scholarship in his name. H.G. is survived by a son, Mike, and his wife Marla Dulaney and five grandchildren. He was preceded in death by his parents, Horace Greeley and Lucy Dulaney, his wife Rita Redman Dulaney and daughter, Loretta Dulaney Chapman. Madam Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in memory and in honor of this great American and historian who dedicated his life to preserving the history of this institution. He will be truly missed.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and accomplishments of a man who generously helped shape his state and community. Jack Finney of Greenville, Texas passed away on January 1, 2010, at the age of ninety-three. Jack was born to Reginald Horace Finney Sr. and Valma Bracken in Commerce, Texas on August 15, 1916. Finney attended Paris High School in Paris, Texas. He later graduated from Texas A&M in College Station with a degree in agricultural administration. Jack founded Finney's Holsum Bread Company in Greenville shortly after graduation. At age thirty-six, Jack was appointed to the Texas A&M Board of Directors where he recruited the famous ``Junction Boys'' football coach Paul ``Bear'' Bryant. President and CEO of the Association of Former Students at Texas A&M University, Porter Garner, called Finney a great Aggie and states, ``He was always there when Texas A&M needed him.'' Jack was a proud resident of Greenville, stating in a 2006 interview, ``I could've left Greenville when I sold the bakery, but I stayed here. This is where I was meant to be.'' He donated land to the city where a public library and swimming pool now sit. He was also a major contributor to the nearby Texas A&M University at Commerce and Hunt Memorial Hospital District Foundation. Jack was preceded in death by his wife, Lou House Finney. He will be missed by his large family and the grateful citizens of Greenville. Madam Speaker, Jack Finney was my good friend for many years. I could always rely on Jack to give me his honest opinion about any issue--as well as his support. Jack was the heart and soul of Greenville, and he will be greatly missed. As we adjourn today, let us do so in memory of this great American, Jack Finney.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor a fellow veteran and treasured citizen of Garland, Jack Hittson, who passed away last year, at the age of eighty-three. Jack, a fifth generation Texan, was born June 19, 1925 in Palo Pinto, Texas. He graduated from Strawn High School at the age of sixteen and enrolled at the University of Texas at Arlington. Before completing his studies, Jack enlisted in the U.S. Navy as a pilot. Jack returned to college following World War II and graduated from Baylor College of Dentistry at the age of twenty-three. Jack first practiced in Panama where he met and married his wife, Elizabeth Weltzin. Shortly thereafter, they moved to the Alaskan Territories where Jack began work with the Alaskan Health Service. Jack went on to attend the University of Tennessee at Memphis to specialize in orthodontics. Following graduation, Jack was re-commissioned during the Korean War and stationed in Orleans, France. He returned to Garland after completion of his commission and started one of the first orthodontic practices in North Texas. Jack was actively involved in the community where he volunteered his time and resources to the benefit of the YMCA, Boy Scouts, Masons, Garland Dental Club, Texas Dental Association, and the Texas Democrats. Jack will be missed by his wife and the greater Garland community. Madam Speaker, I commend Jack Hittson for his service to the North Texas community and his country.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor a lifelong teacher and public servant, Janet Coyle of Rowlett, Texas, who passed away last year at the age of ninety-nine. Janet was born on April 7, 1910 in Brownwood, Texas to Charles and Janie Simpson. She taught elementary school in Garland, Richardson, and Rowlett for twenty-five years where she followed her personal motto, ``There is something to love in every child.'' Janet served as President of Classroom Teachers of Garland from 1959 to 1960. She later volunteered her time as the first woman on the Rowlett Planning and Zoning Commission. She was a charter member of the Rowlett Historical Society and was given the Chamber of Commerce Heritage Hall of Fame Award in 2007. Janet was an active member of her church, First United Methodist of Rowlett, for seventy-seven years. She is preceded in death by her husband of fifty years, William ``Bill'' Coyle. She will be missed by her three daughters, Nancy Yarnes, Susan Kiby and husband, Larry, Beck Buttram and husband, Will; and son, Billy Coyle and wife, Missy. Madam Speaker, I commend Janet Coyle for her lifelong devotion to education and public service in her community.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and achievements of William Boyd of McKinnney, Texas, who passed away last year at the age of seventy-one. Bill was born August 8, 1938 in McKinney, Texas to Roland and Nanette Boyd. He received both an undergraduate and JD from SMU in Dallas. He was elected Collin County District Attorney even before completing his law degree. Bill realized his passion for law and gave up his political ambitions to work for the successful law firm his father founded. Over his career, Bill handled many prominent cases. He was well-known in north Texas area for his work with the Dallas police and firefighters in a back-pay lawsuit. Bill was a longtime member of the First Baptist Church of McKinney, Texas where he served as Chairman of the Board of Deacons. He was preceded in death by first wife, Betty Boyd. He will be missed by wife, Barbara White Boyd and a host of friends. Bill and I stayed in touch. I received much advice that I acted on. Bill was a great lawyer and a super friend. Madam Speaker, I commend Bill Boyd for his commitment to the legal community, and I ask the U.S. House of Representatives to retire at close of House business today in honor of this fine friend.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor a respected public servant, Zaner Fay Culberson of Royse City, Texas, who passed away this past June at the age of ninety-five. Zaner was born to Tom and Hattie May Culberson on March 13, 1914 near Gilmer, Texas. In 1939 Zaner married Robert Robison. They soon moved to Caddo Mills, Texas, where they jointly founded the Caddo Mills Enterprise and purchased the Royse City American in 1942. They started the Tawakoni News in 1963. Robert passed away in 1975, and Zaner continued operation of the newspapers. She went on to found four more local papers in the region. Zaner served as Mayor of Royse City from 1980 to 1982. She was a longtime member of the Chamber of Commerce of Royse City and the Texas Press Association. In 1979 Zaner married to John Benetin, whom she led into the newspaper industry. Zaner was an active member of the Royse City United Methodist Church where she taught several classes and served as a member of the administration board. She was later President of the United Methodist Women for the region. She is preceded in death by husbands, Robert Robison and John Benetin. She will be missed by a host of nieces and nephews and the entire Royse City community. Madam Speaker, as we adjourn today, let us do so in memory of Zaner Fay Culberson, who for many years I could count on for wisdom and support. I commend Zaner for her lasting impact on the newspaper industry and devotion to community service.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Mr. Speaker, as we approach President Ronald Reagan's birthday, I remember very well 22 years ago when he thought our country was threatened by Russia and the future of our children and their children was in danger of being imperiled. He stood at the Brandenburg Gate in Germany, shook his fist at Russia and said, ``Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall.'' We honor in a few days in my Fourth Congressional District and all across the land the man who said, Tear down this wall. Today I say to the leader of another country, our country, Mr. Obama, your health bill and your 34 czars: Tear down that wall that separates you from the American people. Pull down your health bill and start over. The people have spoken. We need jobs, not bribes and broken promises. Pull down that bill. Pull down that bill. Pull down that bill. Pull down that broken health bill.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor the life of Mary Madeleine Segal Hall, a remarkable woman and personal friend who passed away on October 6, 2009 at the age of 85. Mary was born on July 18, 1924 in Jefferson, Texas to Margaret Manning and Maurice Segal. She graduated from Jefferson High School in 1940 and went on to attend the College of Marshall, now East Texas Baptist University, where she met her future husband of 48 years, the late Sam B. Hall, Jr., a former member of the U.S. House of Representatives and my good friend. Throughout her 85 years, Mary was a dedicated member of the community. Her civic commitment was evidenced by the many community organizations in which she was involved. She was a charter member of Marshall Symphony League, served on the Boards of Marshall Symphony Society and the Starr Home, active in Belle Maison, Club 25 and on the advisory board of Historical Commission Advisory Council. During her husband's Congressional years, she was active in the Congressional Wives Club, Texas Breakfast Club, and Texas State Society. She loved her life in Washington where she would give tours of the White House on a regular basis. In 1977, she and her husband were named the first recipients of the J. Wesley Smith Award given annually by East Texas Baptist University for outstanding achievements. Mary was a devoted Christian and served as a member of Eastern Hills Church of Christ in Marshall. She is survived by three daughters and sons-in-law, Becky and W.F. Palmer, Amanda and Tom Wynn, and Sandra and Don Bodenhamer; five grandchildren, and five great-grandchildren. She was a very loving, wonderful mother, grandmother, and great- grandmother; she was someone you wanted to emulate. Mary was a wonderful wife to her husband and wherever he was, she loved being there. Madam Speaker, it gives me great pleasure to honor the life, accomplishments, and memory of Mrs. Mary Madeleine Segal Hall. Her contributions will be greatly missed but her kindness and service will not be forgotten.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor the life of James Robert Paxton, a veteran, civic servant, and personal friend who passed away August 2, 2009 at the age of 86. ``Jim Bob,'' as he was known to his friends and family, was born September 15, 1923. The youngest child of Eugene Stratton Paxton and Ella Clark Paxton, ``Jim Bob'' grew up in Elkhart, Texas before attending Baylor University. Deciding to put his education on hold, ``Jim Bob'' enlisted in the United States Navy as an officer where he taught airplane recognition in World War II. His service in the U.S. Navy took him many places, including his arrival on the Japanese island of Nagasaki to help liberate American and Allied prisoners the day after the atom bomb was dropped. After World War II, ``Jim Bob'' returned to Baylor University to complete his undergraduate degree before attending law school at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas. Mr. Paxton then served two terms in the Texas Legislature, where he met and fell in love with his wife, Doris, whom he married in 1954. The couple moved to Palestine where they lived and raised their family, and where Mr. Paxton practiced law for more than fifty years. Among his many outstanding achievements, ``Jim Bob'' was appointed by Governor Dolph Brisco to serve on the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission. As evident through his military and civic service, Mr. Paxton was not only a leader in his home as a loving husband and father, but a leader in his community and country. He was known as a man of faith, who lived his life in devotion to God, and he will be missed by those who knew him. He is survived by his wife of 55 years, Doris Lee Hall Paxton, their five daughters, and numerous grandchildren, nieces, nephews, and friends. Madam Speaker, I ask those here today to join me in remembrance of this great American, James Robert Paxton.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to the life of Jack Gaines Thaxton who passed away August 7, 2009 at the age of 90. A lifelong Texan, Mr. Thaxton was born April 23, 1919 in Kaufman, Texas to Estelle Gaines Thaxton and John W. Thaxton. He spent his childhood and adolescent years in Rockwall, Texas, graduating from high school in 1937. Even in his early years, he demonstrated character qualities which would be associated with his name throughout his life. He dedicated himself to many activities in school including football, which he excelled in, baseball, and tennis, also taking pride in his perfect attendance record. Upon graduating, Mr. Thaxton worked for three years as assistant manager for the Boyer Drug Company in Rockwall before volunteering for service in the Texas National Guard, later serving with the 112th Calvary. During World War II, he campaigned in the Pacific Theater and in the liberation of the Southern Philippines and Luzon. After contracting malaria and hepatitis, Mr. Thaxton spent several months recovering in an Army hospital before being released in 1945. Mr. Thaxton received several decorations, including five bronze stars for meritorious service-valor. After he returned to Texas, Mr. Thaxton enrolled at the University of Texas in Austin, Texas, where he earned a Bachelor Degree in Business Administration in 1949. Shortly after graduating, he married Marguerite Ruth Davis and the couple moved to Corpus Christi where he worked for H.E.B Grocery Company for thirty years. Marguerite passed away after twenty-two years of marriage, and Mr. Thaxton later remarried to Marjorie N. Thaxton. Mr. Thaxton decided to combine his passion for sports and education when he established a golf scholarship at his alma mater, Rockwall High School, the proceeds of which help students further their academic goals. He was a faithful member of the First United Methodist Church, a Mason, and later a member of the Al Amin Shrine Temple. He is survived by his son, James Eric Thaxton and his wife Carol Arnold Thaxton, along with three grandchildren. Madam Speaker, I ask those present today to join me in honoring the life of this American veteran and dedicated American citizen, Mr. Jack Gaines Thaxton.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and accomplishments of Edward Allen Pope of Amarillo and life-long resident of Dallas, who died at the age of 85 on October 29, 2009. Ed was born October 31, 1923 to Gertrude Milam and Edward G. Pope. After graduating from Crozier Tech High School in 1942, he joined the U.S. Navy and earned the rank of Lieutenant Commander. He served during World War II and the Korean Conflict as a naval aviator. He received The China Service Medal, the National Defense Service Medal and the Naval Reserve Medal. After Naval retirement, he became an electrician for Ling, Oliver and O'Dwyer, working there until his retirement in 1989. In December 1947, he married Virginia Shelly, and they would have celebrated 62 years together this year as man and wife. He was a great ``in-law'', loving Virginia's family as his own. Ed was a family man--a great father of strong faith and conviction. He was a faithful member of Christ Church in Dallas, serving on their Vestry as Junior Warden for 35 years. He loved unconditionally and he loved a good time. His rule in life was ``the more the merrier'' and he was the leader and planner for hunting, skiing and boating excursions and many family outings. He was an inquisitive, generous, tender-hearted, gentle man loved by all who knew him. Ed is survived by his wife, Virginia; a brother, Norman Pope of Austin; a daughter, Janace Pope Ponder of Amarillo and her husband, David; his daughter in-law Debby Pope; his grandchildren, Paige Garmon, Abby Mitchell, Carmen Juckett and Courtney Pope; and great grandchildren, Michael Clouse, Peyton Garmon, Madison Garmon, Shelby Garmon, Kaylee Mitchell and Jacob Juckett; as well as nieces, nephews and many close friends and other family members. He was preceded in death by his parents and his son, Joseph Pope. Madam Speaker, I ask those present today to join me in honoring the life of this great American, Edward Allen Pope.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today in honor of the life of Mr. Eddie Brooks, a loving husband and father, veteran of the Korean War, and an American hero, who passed away August 18, 2009 at the age of 90. Hailing from Hope, Arkansas, Mr. Brooks committed twenty years of his life in service to the United States Army, serving with the Army Medical Service, Medical Detachment, and 555th Field Artillery Battalion in the Korean War. Mr. Brooks was sent into combat in Korea with no training, but rose to the occasion, demonstrating bravery in how he handled himself and defended his comrades. Early on in his deployment, his unit was trapped in a river bed where they were exposed to extensive shooting and grenades. Mr. Brooks was injured when one grenade got under his feet, seriously wounding one leg. Corporal Eddie M. Brooks refused evacuation, continuing to treat other wounded soldiers and assisting in their removal from the area. The United States Army Headquarters 25th Infantry Division stated, ``When the unit began displacement because of increased hostile action, he drove a 2\1/2\ ton truck loaded with critical supplies to safety. Corporal Brooks' gallant and selfless devotion to duty reflects the greatest credit upon himself and the Army Medical Service.'' When asked about his received honors, Mr. Brooks always expressed his feeling that he was undeserving but appreciative, believing that others had sacrificed more than him. For his military service, Mr. Brooks was awarded the Purple Heart, Silver Star, Germany Occupation Medal, United Nations Medal, Good Conduct Medal, National Defense Medal, and the Korean Service Medal. At home, Mr. Brooks was the devoted husband to his wife of 58 years, Joyce, and the father of four daughters, Brenda, who passed away in 2005 due to illness, Debra, Charlotte, and Angela. Held in high esteem by all who knew him, he left behind a legacy of honor, service, and love. Madam Speaker, I ask those here today to join me in paying tribute to this great American hero, Mr. Eddie M. Brooks.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, the Boy Scouts of America, which will celebrate its 100th Anniversary on February 8, 2010, has contributed to our communities through their leadership and dedication over the past 100 years, creating a better environment for our families to live, work and play. I rise today to pay tribute to one individual in particular, Mr. Don Lindsey, who began his scouting career in 1957. As an Eagle Scout, Mr. Lindsey took over a newly formed group as a Scoutmaster, a position he held for 31 years, and was directly involved in the making of 144 Eagle Scouts from this troop. He has served as a Boy Scout Chairman twice, and is directly responsible for $4.4 million in facility renovations and new additions to Clements Scout Ranch over the last four years, with another $6 million slotted for use. Along with his service to the Boy Scouts of America over the past 52 years, Mr. Lindsey has been involved in service to his community and country in many other forms. He served as mayor of Terrell, Texas for ten years, County Fire Marshall for eight years, and retired from 35 years of military service as an Army Command Sergeant Major. In his church, Mr. Lindsey has served as an elder, deacon, and board member. He currently serves as a Council Committee Member and Summer Camp Director for Circle Ten Council. His contributions to his community have been recognized through the many awards and decorations he has received, including the Whitney Young Award; God and Service Award; Citizen of the Year for Terrell, Texas; Silver Beaver; and the George Meany Award. Mr. Lindsey is a man who lives by example through his service to God, country, and through his role as a Scout, which has garnered him respect by all those who come in contact with him. Madam Speaker, I ask those present today to join me in recognizing a true servant to our country, Mr. Don Lindsey.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Mr. Speaker, in the last few weeks there has been some very disturbing correspondence that's surfaced and presents a real dilemma for the scientific community and an even greater dilemma for this Congress as the United Nations Climate Change Conference begins in Copenhagen. As ranking member of the Science Committee, I'm concerned about these revelations dubbed by the press as ``Climate-gate'' and their implication for the scientific community, Congress, and the American people. Allegations of manipulation of scientific data would be troublesome under any circumstance. The fact that the scientific data in question here is to be used as the basis for global agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions or changes to the regulatory regime of the United States makes these allegations that much more disturbing. I've introduced a resolution which highlights concerns about moving forward with greenhouse gas emissions regulations or an agreement in Copenhagen on the basis of scientific data which email exchanges indicate has been manipulated, enhanced, or deleted in order to advance a political agenda. Forcing Americans to meet carbon emission reductions may worsen our high unemployment rate and slow our economy while other nations advance their own growth at our expense. Considering the loss of confidence in the scientific process, it's even more troubling that policymakers are pushing forward with a scheme that could irrevocably alter our economy and our prosperity. In the past few weeks, through the disclosure of more than a thousand emails, there is extensive evidence that many researchers across the globe discussed the destruction, alteration, and suppression of data that did not support global warming claims. These exchanges include a leading climate scientist encouraging other scientists to alter data that is the basis of climate modeling across the globe by using the ``trick of adding in the real temps to each series . . . to hide the decline [in temperature].'' The U.S. National Science and Technology Council defines research misconduct as fabrication, falsification, or plagiarism in proposing, performing, or reviewing research, or in reporting research results. All of this would be troubling enough on the basis that much of this research is taxpayer funded. However, it is even more troubling when one considers that this data is held up as the reason to implement new regulations and laws and potentially enter into global agreements, all in the name of reducing emissions. Policymakers are asking citizens to agree to alter the economic structure of our country and possibly sacrifice jobs in the name of preserving this warming planet, even as these scientists fail to follow accepted scientific practices and seek to stifle contrary points of view. Federal policy for addressing research misconduct requires a full inquiry and investigation of the misconduct, as well as a correction of the research record, and potential referral to the Department of Justice. I have sent a letter to the chairman of the Science Committee asking there be an investigation into these matters. Even more troubling is that these exchanges describe attempts to silence academic journals that publish research skeptical of significant manmade global warming and refer to efforts to exclude contrary views from publication in the scientific journals. Some scientists even encouraged the deletion of data and emails to avoid disclosure in the event of a Freedom of Information request. All of this presents a troubling pattern of attempts not only to misrepresent the data on global warming to meet expectations contained in the theories, but also to silence any dissenters and cover up inappropriate data manipulation. The emails show that raw data not meeting the expectations of the scientists or showing a pattern of warm were altered and the raw data in question was destroyed so as to ensure no further examination. When accepted scientific practices are not followed, there can be implications well beyond the scope of the narrowly focused project. I believe that this is the situation we have before us. These documents reveal actions that may constitute a serious breach of scientific ethics and violation of the public trust. Certain actions appear to qualify under the definition of U.S. Federal policy on research misconduct. While this investigation is an important step, the resolution states that the United States should not consider limitations on emissions until sufficient scientific protocols and a robust oversight mechanism have been established to preclude future infringements of public trust by scientific falsification and fraud. In addition to the economic and regulatory concerns about international climate agreements, Congress should not allow any agreement with any other country nor agree to legislation or regulatory action that will irrevocably alter our economy until we can be assured that this data which forms the basis for these laws and agreements is based on sound science obtained and maintained using traditionally accepted scientific principles. Signing an internal protocol in Copenhagen, especially one based on questionable science, is un- American and will kill jobs.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to commemorate Hopkins County Memorial Hospital, which just celebrated its 60th Anniversary on September 3, 2009. Hopkins County Memorial Hospital holds a rich history of service and dedication to the citizens of Hopkins County, providing excellence in medical care through its state- of-the-art technology and professionally trained, capable staff. Original proposals for a hospital bond date back to the 1920's, but it wasn't until 1945 that public sentiment supported community members' proposal. Voters approved funds for a county hospital by a 3-1 majority, and plans for an accessible, competitive hospital were underway. With federal funding approved by 1948, the job was awarded to W.R. McKinney and Sons of Greenville, Texas, and construction began November 1, 1948. By June of the next year, Hopkins County Memorial Hospital was stocked with equipment that would make it one of the most modern in the region--a modern operating table, Heidbrink gas machines for anesthesia, a battery-operated emergency light for backup power during surgery, as well as a staff of about 30 skilled professionals. The hospital held its open house on September 4, and opened the next day. The hospital's most recent renovation includes a new emergency department, lobby, and conversion of all rooms to private rooms. In January of 2009, the Advanced Heart Care at Memorial cardiac catheterization lab opened. The latest renovations include 27,959 new square feet, 39,098 renovated square feet, a new emergency department, a new front lobby and front desk area, a new and expanded Johnnie Masters Gift Shop, and conversion of all rooms into private rooms. Hopkins County Memorial Hospital is a testament to the community's ability to band together in pursuit of the common good. Without the collaboration of thought, energy, and hard work by so many people, Hopkins County Memorial Hospital would not have become the success it is today. Madam Speaker, I ask those present today to join me in celebrating Hopkins County Memorial Hospital in its service and success over the past 60 years, and in wishing it many blessings in the years to come.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today in honor of the life of Judge Floyd A. Shumpert, a public servant and fellow veteran, who passed away on July 17, 2009 at the age of 92. Judge Shumpert was born on March 21, 1917 to A.T. and Edna Shumpert in Kaufman County, Texas. During World War II, Mr. Shumpert served his country in the 8th Infantry Division, 28th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Battalion of the United States Army, where, in the Hurtgen Forest in Germany, he suffered a severe injury when he stepped on a land mine. This injury required the amputation of his lower leg. For his courage and dedication to the U.S. Army, Mr. Shumpert was awarded both the Silver Star and Purple Heart. In 1945 Mr. Shumpert retired as a Major from the U.S. Army and returned to his home in Kaufman County, serving as County Clerk for four years. Upon earning his law degree from Baylor University, Judge Shumpert next served as County Judge for eight years before transitioning into private law practice in Kaufman County, and moving to Terrell in 1978. In 1983, Judge Shumpert became the second Judge to ever serve from Kaufman County as an Associate Justice on the Texas Court of Appeals from the Fifth Judicial District in Dallas, Texas. On August 30, 1983, Judge Shumpert was presented with The Key to the City of Terrell, and in 1999, both he and his wife were honored with the Community Service Award. Along with his service to his country and community, Judge Shumpert served in his church as an Elder, both at Kaufman and Terrell Church of Christ. He is survived by his wife of 63 years, Katherine Shumpert, their four children, and numerous grandchildren, great-grandchildren, nieces and nephews. He will be remembered fondly as a loving husband and devoted father, a patriot and public servant. Madam Speaker, I ask those here today to join me in honoring the life of this great American, Judge Floyd A. Shumpert.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Madam Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to the life of United States Marine Sergeant Jay Michael Hoskins of Paris, TX, who died August 6, 2009 at the age of 24 in Farah Province, Afghanistan, due to complications from wounds received when his vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb. Born January 26, 1985 in Paris, Texas to Michelle Sparks-Hoskins and Danny Hoskins, Jay Hoskins attended Aaron Parker Elementary, graduating from North Lamar High School in 2003. Throughout his youth, Sergeant Hoskins was active in baseball and football, and was an active member at Gospel Lighthouse in Powderly, Texas. Following his graduation from North Lamar High School, Mr. Hoskins joined the United States Marine Corps, graduating from boot camp in San Diego, CA, as a Private 1st Class. In 2004, Sgt. Hoskins was deployed to Iraq where he fought in the Battle of Fallujah with the 1st Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment. In 2005, he served seven months in the Tora Bora area in the Afghanistan mountains, for which he received the first of his Afghanistan Campaign medals. From 2005 to 2008, Sgt. Hoskins served as a member of a training cadre in infantry tactics for Marine Officers at Marine Corps Base, Quantico, VA, where he was able to employ his background as a martial arts black belt instructor. In 2009, Sgt. Hoskins was assigned to the 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment III Marine Expeditionary Force, based out of Marine Corps Base, Kaneohe Bay, HI. He was deployed to Afghanistan in May, along with 1,000 other Marines to Helmand and Farah Provinces. Sergeant Hoskins received many awards during his service as a United States Marine, including three combat ribbons, three sea service deployment ribbons, an Iraqi Campaign Medal, a Navy Marine Corps Achievement medal, a National Defense Service Medal, a Global War on Terror Service medal, a Good Conduct medal, and a Purple Heart, along with other pending medals, as well as rifle and pistol expert badges. Known as an unwavering Christian devoted to his wife, his children, his family, and his country, Sergeant Hoskins lived his life with strong moral character, a strong faith, and a strong sense of service. He was loved and respected by those that knew him, and he will not be forgotten. Sergeant Hoskins is survived by his wife Chandler McRae Hoskins of Paris, Texas, their son Tristen, and a second child due in January; his mother, Michelle Sparks Widner and step-father, Chris Widner; his father, Danny Hoskins; two sisters, Amber Young and Chelsie Hoskins; a brother, Cameron Widner; along with many aunts, uncles, nieces, nephews, and cousins. Let us all continue to support our troops, and remember that freedom does come at a price. Madam Speaker, I ask those here today to join me in paying tribute to this American patriot, United States Marine Sergeant Jay Michael Hoskins.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I rise in support of H.R. 3029, to establish a research, development, and technology demonstration program to improve the efficiency of gas turbines used in combined-cycle power generation systems. The bill we're considering on the floor today is a slightly different version than the bill that was passed out of the Committee on Science and Technology on July 29 of this year. Two changes were made between committee and floor consideration. The first is the addition of simple-cycle gas turbine efficiency to the combined-cycle gas turbine efficiency already called for in the bill. This addition allows for increased competition as well as beneficial efficiencies across the spectrum of gas turbines. The second change increases the annual authorization level from $65 million to $85 million for fiscal years 2011 through 2014. That will expand eligible participants in the R&D program. Prior to committee consideration of H.R. 3029, the text as introduced on June 24, 2009, was included in H.R. 2454, the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009, which passed the House 2 days later. In the event that this version before us here today passes the House, we would prefer that this language be substituted in place of the language that was included in H.R. 2454, should that bill go to conference with the Senate. Natural gas is the cleanest fossil fuel and is a highly efficient form of energy. It has fewer impurities and its combustion generally results in less pollution and has therefore become a very popular choice for electricity generation. While we currently have an abundant supply of natural gas in our country, we should always strive to use our resources in the most efficient way. This bill will help us do that with this precious domestic resource. Mr. Speaker, we have no more speakers, and I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. HALL of Texas

Mr. HALL of Texas. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I rise in support of H.R. 3598, the Energy and Water Research Integration Act, and I agree with Mr. Tonko, the gentleman from New York. As with H.R. 3029, the bill we are considering on the floor today has been amended since it was passed out of the Committee on Science and Technology on October 7 of this year. I supported the intent of the bill, as introduced, which is to ensure consideration of water intensity in the Department of Energy's research, development, and demonstration programs, and through the process of regular order, H.R. 3598 improved. For example, two amendments which were agreed to during the full committee markup clarified that the language of the bill should not be the basis for any new Federal regulations regarding State, local, or tribal water use and should not trigger any increased financial burden on State, local, or tribal governments. However, a few fundamental concerns remained, and during the markup, Chairman Gordon graciously offered to work with our side of the aisle to make changes and improvements to the committee- passed version. What we're considering today is a result of negotiations to draft a good bill acceptable to all. This amended version of H.R. 3598 requires the Secretary of Energy to assess the energy research, development, and demonstration programs and projects of the Department of Energy and identify those where it's appropriate to integrate water considerations. The Secretary shall then develop a strategic plan outlining the RD&D needs for the programs and projects identified under the assessment. After this plan is developed, the Secretary would have the authority to apply the strategic plan to those appropriate projects identified as the most energy and water intensive and with the most potential to minimize freshwater withdrawal and consumption, increase water use efficiency, and utilize nontraditional water sources, among other considerations. The amended bill also requires interagency nonduplication and coordination. In addition, the amended bill establishes, in coordination with other relevant Federal agencies, an energy-water architecture council that will promote and enable improved energy and water resource data collection, reporting, and technological innovation. Ensuring adequate water supply for municipal and agricultural use and also energy production should be a primary area of focus for our country. Almost all of our energy sources, including renewable energy, require water to be productive, and, conversely, most water processes require energy to be useful. This bill is timely and needed in order to ensure that we use both resources efficiently and responsibly. With that, I reserve the balance of my time.