William Keating

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Mr. Speaker, I thank my colleague and chairman for yielding. Georgia has a long and rich history as an important U.S. partner and a key player in the region. Unfortunately, Georgia most dramatically came onto the world stage with news in 2008 that Russia had invaded and occupied regions within its territory. Since that time, Russia has continued to illegally occupy the regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia. Today, Georgia stands on the front lines of Russian aggression, along with Ukraine, and it is imperative that the United States assist Georgia in its effort to stand up against Russia--to address the humanitarian concerns in those areas, to fight against Russian disinformation, and to keep moving Georgia towards its goal of a strong and sovereign democracy. I am proud that we are here today to continue to support the development of democratic values as well as the sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity of the Republic of Georgia. Georgia is a strong partner and friend to the United States, and I am proud that we are showing our support by moving this legislation forward today. I urge my colleagues to support the Georgia Support Act.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman for yielding. Nearly 10 months ago on December 28, 2018, the Government of the Russian Federation arrested U.S. citizen Paul Whelan. In those 10 months, the Russian Government has refused to provide any evidence to substantiate the espionage charges against Paul. Instead, in those 10 months, the Russian Government has subjected Paul to physical and psychological pressure. In those 10 months, the Russian Government has repeatedly prevented Paul from speaking freely with the U.S. embassy or with his family; rights that are afforded to Russian prisoners here in the U.S. In those 10 months, the Russian Government has denied Paul's request to be examined or treated by a private physician. And I say, Russian Government. I say government, because I believe the Russian people, particularly those that are speaking up and demonstrating for an open and democratic government there, they would be standing with us today. For 10 months, the Russian Government has refused to respond to the concerns of the Governments of the United States, U.K., Canada, and Ireland. For 10 months, Paul's continued detention has caused indescribable pain and torment not only for Paul but for his parents, his two brothers, and his sisters. Ten months of injustice is 10 months too long. In our committee, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, we look for areas of common ground to work with Russia, but actions like this, depriving a U.S. citizen of the most basic rights, makes that all the more difficult. Mr. Speaker, on behalf of Paul, on behalf of his family, I hope all Members will join me in supporting H. Res. 552 and calling on the Government of Russia to allow a fair and transparent judicial process without delay, facilitate Paul's medical care, and allow for unrestricted visits with the U.S. Embassy. Mr. Speaker, above all, I hope Members will all join with me in calling on the Government of Russia to release Paul and send him back home to his family.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker. I rise today in recognition of the life of Margaret ``MarDee'' Xifaras, a passionate political activist, successful lawyer, and a beloved member of the community on the South Coast of Massachusetts. Born in Winnetka, Illinois, MarDee first came to Massachusetts to earn her master's degree at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University in Medford. Shortly after graduating, MarDee moved to New Bedford to help run Congressman Gerry E. Studds' first campaign for Congress. Though that first campaign was not successful, MarDec had nevertheless found her new home. It was there that she would meet her future husband or forty-eight years, John Xifaras. Continuing her education, MarDee earned a second master's degree at the former Southeastern Massachusetts University in Dartmouth and a law degree at Boston University. Soon after, she worked as an assistant district attorney, a special assistant to Governor Michael Dukakis, and later became a partner at the New Bedford law firm of Lang, Xifaras and Bullard. With the desire to do more, MarDee worked tirelessly for the presidential campaigns of Ted Kennedy, Michael Dukakis, Bill Clinton, Al Gore, John Kerry, Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, in many instances uprooting herself and moving to where she was needed most. A nearly fifty year member of the Massachusetts Democratic State Committee, her years of service to the party were deservedly recognized when MarDee was elected to the Democratic National Committee by her peers. Possibly MarDee's greatest accomplishment, however, was the role she played in creation of the University of Massachusetts Law School. Recognizing the need for a public law school in Massachusetts, MarDee fought against private interests to ensure the school's opening. Later she would sit on the board of trustees, working tirelessly to guarantee that its commitment to the community was fulfilled. MarDee left us too soon on October 8th, 2019, at the age of seventy- four after a long battle with breast cancer. She was an inspiration to all that met her and a mentor to many. MarDee would talk to Presidents or someone in need with the same respect and dignity. She will long be remembered far and wide for her dedication to her community and her desire to make the world a better place. In addition to her husband John, MarDee is survived by her children Dena, Juliet, Michael, her two brothers John and Jim, and six grandchildren. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor the life of Margaret ``MarDee'' Xifaras. I ask that my colleagues join me in recognizing her many years of dedication to her community.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the retirement of Mr. Stephen Almeida, a 41-year veteran of the Fairhaven Fire Department. Stephen began his career in 1978 as a call-firefighter and was later appointed as a full-time firefighter for the town of Fairhaven, where he would serve for the next 32 years as a full-time firefighter. Once a full-time firefighter, Stephen rose quickly in his career. He was elected to the Fire Union's Executive Board, and in a few short years would assume the role of Union President of the Fairhaven Firefighters Association, a position he would hold for the next twenty years. During Stephen's tenure, the town transferred the ambulance service from within the Police Department over to the Fire Department. As Union President, Stephen worked closely with the town and Fire Chief to ensure this undertaking went smoothly. Embracing a proactive approach to fire safety, Stephen was also heavily involved in Fairhaven's fire prevention program. Going above and beyond his duties to permit and inspect, Stephen also volunteered as the town's Santa Claus, arriving not in a red sleigh but rather a red fire truck. Stephen attributes much of his passion and success to his mentor, Lt. Earl Faunce, who instilled in Stephen the values and traditions of the Fire Department. Stephen has been married to his wife Cheryl for 37 years. They have 3 children and 4 grandchildren, and I wish them many years of happiness and more time spent with their family. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor Stephen Almeida and his commitment to ensuring the safety of his community. I ask that my colleagues join me in recognizing his hard work and dedication as he celebrates his retirement.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the 150th anniversary of the Grand Illumination celebration in Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts. Each year, since 1869, friends, family, and visitors to the island have gathered in the Oak Bluffs Campgrounds to share in this wonderful tradition. What started as an annual ceremony welcome the Governor of Massachusetts to Martha's Vineyard has become the vibrant and beloved celebration that we know today. Led by the Martha's Vineyard Camp Meeting Association, those who live in the beautiful Victorian cottages lining the campground, decorate their houses with scores of colorful lanterns. Many of the lanterns have been passed down from friends and families for generations, with some in use for over 100 years. As the Grand Illumination evening settles in, thousands of people come to the Oak Bluffs Campgrounds to observe the quiet beauty of the dancing lights before them. Neighbors and strangers alike share a serene and spiritual moment of reflection and contemplation as the Grand Illumination ignites the dark night. For 150 years, the people of Oak Bluffs have set an example of togetherness and community for others around the country, setting aside any differences in a show of unity-- especially in challenging times when our nation has been in need of unity. Madam Speaker, on this milestone 150th anniversary of the Grand Illumination, I am proud to honor the Martha's Vineyard Camp Meeting Association and the people of Oak Bluffs for their dedication to unity and tradition in the community. I ask that my colleagues join me in thanking those who have organized the event, the Martha's Vineyard Camp Meeting Association and all those who have helped to make it happen. I wish them all the best in the many years to come.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the life of Rocco Longo, who served the Commonwealth of Massachusetts for more than four decades as a public servant. A resident of Duxbury, Rocco Longo spent his entire life in Massachusetts. Rocco served as Billerica's town manager for three years before accepting the town manager position in Marshfield. His retirement as Marshfield's town manager wrapped up a four-decade career serving in municipal government. In 2018, Rocco was awarded the Joseph Moakley Public Service Award from Bridgewater State University. Following his retirement, Rocco never truly stopped working. He served in multiple interim positions as well as serving as an instructor in a local government leadership certification program at Suffolk University. In these roles, he is remembered as a great friend who had a talent for bringing people together. He was a calming force in times of trouble, and never failed to lift the spirits of those he worked with. Rocco Longo led a life dedicated to local government, his community, and his family. He not only excelled in his work, but he was a loving husband to his wife Colleen and father to his children Parker and Tyler. He will be dearly missed in my home state. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor the life of Rocco Longo. I ask that my colleagues join me in recognizing his commitment to his family, his local community, and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of Hazel Jacobs, a resident of Pocasset, Massachusetts, who turned 100 years young on July 27, 2019. Hazel was born in Sulphur, Louisiana. In her early twenties she was inspired to join the war effort during World War II, becoming a member of the Woman's Army Corps. Hazel continued her service in the Pentagon, coding and deciphering transcontinental messages in the Classified Message Center. It was during her time at the Pentagon that Hazel attended a dinner party with a friend--a dinner party that turned out to be a setup. Hazel's friend introduced her to a soldier named Sal David ``Jake'' Jacobs. The two hit it off that evening, but they both were soon discharged and went their separate ways. After some years apart, Hazel went to visit a friend in Boston, and none other than Sal Jacobs was waiting for her on the platform. Together again, Hazel and Sal married, lived in Boston, and had two sons, Allen and Robert. When Sal sadly passed away in 1966, Hazel returned to her life in public service. She worked for the City of Boston for several years, continuing her devotion to her family and community. Today, Hazel lives in Pocasset, where she enjoys her lifelong artistic hobby of needlepoint and spending cherished time with Allen, Robert, and their families. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor Hazel Jacobs on this joyous occasion of her 100th birthday. I ask that my colleagues join me in wishing her many more years of health and happiness.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of Richmond Bell as he is awarded the French Legion of Honor, 75 years after bravely serving in the United States Army at the Battle of Normandy. At only 18 years old, Mr. Bell enlisted in the 29th Infantry in 1943. After many members of his regiment lost their lives on D-Day, Mr. Bell, along with 14 other soldiers, were sent to France in an essential support effort of the remaining American Troops. While serving on the frontlines each day for more than six weeks, Mr. Bell fought with courage and dedication to his country. He continuously risked his life for the war effort and the safety of his fellow soldiers. In December of 1945, Mr. Bell returned to his hometown of Wellfleet, Massachusetts, honorably discharged with three Purple Hearts. A lifetime resident of the town, Mr. Bell is a beloved and respected member of the Wellfleet community. He is the son of the town doctor and a former paperboy for the Cape Cod Standard. Mr. Bell, now ``semi- retired,'' lives with his wife Gail. He has 5 children, four step- children and 26 grandchildren. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor Richmond Bell for his dedication to his country. I ask that my colleagues join me in thanking him for his immense bravery and valiant efforts through a critical time in our nation's history.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the life of John ``Doc'' Blanchon of Yarmouth, Massachusetts, a dedicated family man, soldier and teacher who lost his battle to Parkinson's Disease. A native of Quincy, Doc attended Bridgewater Teachers College where he excelled in athletics, playing baseball, basketball and soccer. Later, he was admitted as a member of the initial class of Bridgewater Athletic Hall of Fame. After graduating, Doc joined the U.S. Army and served his country in Korea. When he returned home he continued his education and obtained his master's degree in School Administration from Northeastern University. He then taught Social Studies at Sharon High School and coached the school soccer team. Doc Blanchon was named Principal of Sharon High School in 1982, serving as the school's leader until his eventual retirement in 1994. Doc and his wife, Lorraine, eventually relocated to Cape Cod in retirement, though they spent much of their time following their passion for travel in Europe once their children finished college. Those who knew Doc knew him as a good man, full of kindness and the desire to help those others. He was a man of deep faith and devoted his life to following the practices of Christianity. Doc passed this Father's Day; his loss was felt deeply by his family and community. His memory and spirit will live on through his loving wife Lorraine, his two children Bonnie and Donald, and his five grandchildren as well as his legacy and devotion to his community, military and God.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Mr. Chair, I rise in support of Chairman Engel's amendment, inspired by a bipartisan New START bill, which is cosponsored by Mr. McCaul, the ranking member, and of which I am a proud cosponsor. It is a bill that urges extension of the New START Treaty. Russia's broad range of destabilizing influence is well known. We need to do everything we can to constrain Russia's arsenal to the best of our ability, and we have an effective tool in place. We have heard from so many leaders about why this is important, people who support this amendment, like General John Hyten, Commander of the United States Strategic Command.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the retirement and service of George Morrison, a treasured principal who has impacted the lives of innumerable students at Dennis-Yarmouth Regional High School. Morrison is a Cape Cod native whose passion for giving back and heart for service led him to an enlistment with the U.S. Marines for four years before he returned to the Cape to pursue a career in education. Once back in Massachusetts, Morrison maintained a close working relationship with the military, continuing to serve under the Army National Guard's Aviation branch during his tenure as an assistant principal. In 2005 Morrison was called to Iraq and Kuwait, where he would serve nearly 18 months with the 3rd Battalion 126th Aviation Regiment. While serving his country on a national scale, Morrison also maintained a personal connection with the student body of Dennis- Yarmouth Regional High School, where he served as assistant principal from 2001 until his promotion to principal in 2017. A certified social worker, Morrison's 18 years with the school have been defined by his ability to engage freely and openly with his students, a fact many of them have attested to. In his tenure with the Massachusetts school system, Morrison has truly gone above and beyond the role of administrator by fostering a space where his students can not only learn, but truly grow. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor the retirement of George ``Tony'' Morrison and offer my sincere gratitude for his dedication to improving the lives of those in our community. I ask that my colleagues join me in thanking him for his service and wishing him all the best in the years to come.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the life of Captain Thomas Kenney, a resident of Hyannis, Massachusetts and dedicated firefighter of more than 36 years. Thomas was born in Boston and began a lifetime of public service working with the Boston Ambulance Squad, in addition to serving as an EMT and paramedic with Boston EMS. Upon graduating from Boston City Hospital, he moved to the Cape and began his career with the Hyannis Fire Department. His commitment to serving and protecting his community led him to the admirable position of rescue team manager for the newly formed Massachusetts Task Force I, Urban Search & Rescue. Under this role, Thomas was deployed to the 1996 Atlanta Summer Olympics, the 1999 Worcester Cold Storage fire, and more. On September 11, 2001, he and his team bravely answered the call to serve as Ground Zero responders only five hours after the first attack took place. Thomas' deep-seated love of giving back led him to the field of education, where he found opportunities to teach the skills that carried him throughout his career. He would go on to become a nationally recognized instructor with Heavy Rescue Incorporated, in addition to teaching EMS and fire rescue both at home in Hyannis and on the road. Tragically, Thomas passed away on June 5, 2019. His devotion will live on through both the family he took great pride in raising, and the enduring legacy of his service. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor the life of Captain Thomas Kenney. I ask that my colleagues join me in recognizing his many years of dedication to his community and his country.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the retirement of Deputy Chief Dean L. Melanson, after over three decades of service with the Hyannis Fire Department. Deputy Chief Melanson's 44 years in the line of duty began in 1975 at the Acton Fire's Auxiliary Department. Later, he joined the Hyannis Fire Department in 1985 as a Fire Prevention Officer and quickly came to assume positions of leadership. Deputy Chief Melanson is widely recognized as an expert on fire prevention, and over the course of his career, Hyannis transitioned from a small vacation community to a much larger, more urbanized municipality. It was with his knowledge and expertise that greater public work projects were undertaken and completed to accommodate the town's growing population. Further, as an instructor at the Massachusetts Fire Academy, Barnstable County Fire Academy and in the Fire Sciences Division at Cape Cod Community College, Deputy Chief Melanson helped to shape the training and readiness of the next generation of public servants. Deputy Chief Melanson has dedicated his life to serving his community, and I wish him many years of well-deserved happiness and more with his family in retirement. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor Dean L. Melanson, Deputy Chief of the Hyannis Fire Department, and I ask that my colleagues join me in recognizing his years of dedication to his community.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Mr. Chair, as many of bridges across the nation are reaching the end of their useful lives, it is important for the Department to prioritize funding for the design of new structures needed to replace these out of date and outmoded bridges. This is most critical for bridges that constitute essential components of evacuation routes, such as our two Cape Cod bridges. When these structures are owned by the United States Government, we have both a legal and a moral responsibility to ensure that they are adequate to the demands put upon them. In my district, nearly 250,000 of my constituents live on the peninsula of Cape Cod and the Islands of Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket. In the event of an emergency, these citizens' only available evacuation route is over the Cape Cod Canal bridges. The Canal bridges were completed in 1935 and 1938. They were constructed for the age of the Model T, and not the age of the SUV. The Canal bridges are now insufficient for the needs of the Cape and Islands community. The lanes on the bridges are too narrow, and do not reflect current federal highway standards. They lack a breakdown lane that could be used for additional road space in an emergency. With the Canal bridges in their current state on a busy summer weekend, the traffic can back up for miles. During an evacuation scenario, this congestion would be far worse and pose a real risk to public safety. The Cape Cod Canal bridges have reached the end of their useful lives, and modern replacements for them will be needed within the next several years. Replacementt bridges must be designed soon so that the United States Government can live up to its responsibility to provide transit for Cape Cod residents and visitors over the Cape Cod Canal-- especially in the event of an emergency. The Canal bridges, and projects like them across the nation, need funding to support them through the costly design phase. Without designs in hand, it is impossible for transportation planners to precisely estimate the scope of work and costs of replacing this aging infrastructure so they can move forward towards construction. That is why my amendment is so important not only for our community, but communities like ours around the country.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the life of Paul Pimentel, a resident of Edgartown, Massachusetts who leaves a legacy of service to his community. Paul was born and raised in Quincy and later Braintree, setting himself apart early as a star athlete and student body president at Braintree High School before enrolling at Harvard University. After graduation, Paul fulfilled his childhood dream of enlisting as a Naval officer, serving two combat tours in Vietnam as Chief Engineer of the USS Berkeley. Upon leaving the service and taking time to reflect on his time in the service and his dreams for the country, he became an advocate for Vietnam Veterans Against the War. He went on to achieve notable success in public service, becoming the youngest Massachusetts Deputy Secretary of State in the history of the office. Looking for ways to assist as a private citizen, Paul would end up at the forefront of climate science in the 1970s. He developed Energistics in 1978 and Pequod Associates in 1980, breaking new ground to make conservation technology accessible before it was a worldwide priority. Many of the energy saving models he developed are now seen as industry standard. The independent cooperative Vineyard Power, his proudest professional achievement, was supported by a thorough community outreach campaign and would go on to provide over 800 megawatts of offshore wind power to the people of New England. Sadly, Paul passed away on February 5, 2019. His commitment to the common good will live on through a loving family and the myriad projects he shaped. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor the life of Paul Pimentel. I ask that my colleagues join me in recognizing his many years of dedication to his community and his country.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the retirement and many laudable accomplishments of Police Chief Matthew Clancy of the Duxbury Police Department. A native of Massachusetts' South Shore, Matthew Clancy obtained his master's degree in Criminal Justice from Boston University. He is a graduate of the FBI National Academy, as well as the Command Training Program of the New England Institute of Law Enforcement Management. After several seasonal special appointments, he began his full-time career in law enforcement with the Mashpee Police Department, serving there until his appointment as Chief of Police in Plympton, Massachusetts in 2002. He served faithfully in that position until 2010, when he was named Police Chief of the Duxbury Police Department. Chief Clancy has gone on to protect and serve his community in a variety of ways beyond his work as Chief of Police. He serves as the President of the Massachusetts Police Accreditation Commission and has been a Past President of both the Plymouth County Police Chief's Association and Old Colony Special Operations Group. He was integral in the formation of the Metropolitan Law Enforcement Council Marine Unit, where he now serves as Control Chief. Chief Clancy has dedicated his life to serving his community and championing the cause of better policing, and I wish him many years of happiness and relaxation with his family, including his wife Holly, and their four children, Eden, Matthew, Marissa and Alyssa. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor Matthew Clancy and his commitment to ensuring the safety of his community. I ask that my colleagues join me in recognizing his hard work and dedication as he celebrates his well-earned retirement.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today to correct the official record regarding two of my recorded votes from yesterday's House consideration of H.R. 2740, the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 2020. During the chamber's recorded vote on House Amendment 379 I voted aye rather no, which was not my intention. Further, although I was not able to cast a vote-for House Amendment 381, I wish to note that I would have voted aye.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Chair, I have an amendment at the desk.

Mr. KEATING. Madam Chair, with every study, every research paper, every scientific breakthrough, we have come to understand that most Americans realize that there is more to healthcare than those who are sick and those who aren't. Really, we can't just focus our treatment on those that are unwell. It is a shortsighted strategy, and unfortunately, the one this country has been employing for far too long before the Affordable Care Act. Why would we only try to treat the problem once it has already occurred, when we can work to prevent it in the first place? The keys to prevention are a healthy living environment and swift access to care, helping us deal with healthcare issues before they become acute. And this approach will save money. With that in mind, I am offering my amendment to appropriate funds to study how to help bring social and behavioral aid programs under the same roof as our traditional healthcare providers. We know there is a link between healthy living, housing, and food security. If we already allocate funds to programs to help facilitate healthy living, why don't we house them in the same place that we are housing these health centers? This works. I have seen it. A holistic approach like this will demonstrate to people in rural, underserved, or underprivileged communities that no matter how seemingly dire their situations, there are paths to healthy living. Sadly, we see daily reminders that where someone is born or where they live can determine so much in their lives. My home State of Massachusetts is a leader when it comes to healthcare, but it is not without its own disparities. In some corners of my district, the average life expectancy is less than 70 years of age, while elsewhere in the Commonwealth, it could be over 90 years old. There is no easy answer to why that is the case. It is a combination of means, education, environment, and access to healthcare. Clearly, there needs to be more progress. Education and access to information can help to lift people into healthier circumstances. If health centers had specialists who had experience dealing with SNAP and WIC, more families would receive nutritional advice and more young mothers would be able to raise healthier babies. In those same centers, if we had people who could really help with housing concerns, we would be able to get more people into stable situations and off the street corners and away from homelessness. For those dealing with brain diseases like addiction, integrating mental health services could help improve access to comprehensive treatment. In my district, I have seen firsthand the great work done by the Greater New Bedford Community Health Center and the Outer Cape Health Services in Harwich, Massachusetts, where they try to incorporate these services, and actually successfully incorporate these services that impact social detriments of healthcare all under one roof. I am also excited to note that this coming Friday, the Outer Cape Health Services is reopening and expanding a comprehensive healthcare center in Wellfleet to better serve an underserved rural community over 90 minutes away from the closest hospital. But nationwide, existing resources can only get us so far. We are on the verge of a breakthrough, and we need to find out how Congress can take us beyond this tipping point. That is why my amendment is important. We need to know how much our health centers need to plan and what they need to successfully tackle social determinates of health alongside traditional healthcare services. My amendment provides the Health Resources & Services Administration with the resources that will allow them to study this. Mr. Chair, I yield 1 minute to the gentlewoman from California (Ms. Lee).

Mr. KEATING. Mr. Chair, I thank the gentlewoman, and I urge my colleagues all across the Nation, if you are in a rural area, if you are in an underserved area, this is important for all of us. Mr. Chairman, I urge support of this, and I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in support of H. Res. 413 recognizing the 75th anniversary of D-Day. I would like to thank Congressmen Wilson, Schiff, and Latta, as my fellow co-chairs of the French Caucus, for joining me in introducing H. Res. 413 to express the gratitude and appreciation of the House of Representatives to the members of the United States and Allied Armed Forces for their leadership, bravery, and sacrifices in Normandy on June 6, 1944. June 6, 2019 marks the 75th anniversary of the day the United States launched the largest amphibious assault in history at Normandy, alongside troops of the United Kingdom, Canada, and France. Operation Overlord--more commonly known as D-Day--was instrumental in bringing an end to World War II. The success of the Normandy campaign did not come without tremendous loss of life, but it ultimately turned the tide for the Allies and led to the liberation of Europe. We owe a debt of gratitude to the members of the ``Greatest Generation,'' who helped free the world from Nazi and Fascist regimes and restore liberty in Europe. Without their heroism and valor, our world today would be a very different place. Five hundred veterans will travel to Normandy to commemorate the 75th anniversary of D-Day and the Normandy landings. They are just a fraction of the more than 2 million men that landed in Northern France over the course of Operation Overlord. As their numbers dwindle, so does the living memory of the events. It is incumbent upon us to ensure their sacrifices are never forgotten. A generation ago--in the aftermath of D-Day and World War II--it was second nature that the ties the United States had with European nations represented our most important alliance. This relationship was fresh in our minds, having fought alongside one another and sacrificed so much over the course of the war. I too share this bond; my own uncle was killed defending democracy on French soil during World War II. Today, I fear the significance of the events of World War II and our alliance with Europe is often lost on the younger generations, and that we have not done enough to pass down this important history so the courage of everyone who fought in and supported the war effort and the values they defended are never forgotten. The people of France and Normandy have made substantial efforts to preserve the history and significance of the D-Day beaches and other important sites for future generations. I have been fortunate to visit the monuments at Normandy and I have seen homes in the area displaying both French and American flags. Each time, I have been profoundly moved by the reminders of the sacrifices made by U.S. and Allied Forces, and I thank the people of France and Normandy for preserving this history. This resolution recognizes their efforts and calls for expanding educational activities to pass on the lessons of World War II from generation to generation. The alliances we forged with our European partners during and after World War II were a testament to the fact that we are stronger when our allies are stronger and when we stand arm-in-arm in the face of common threats and adversaries. That is why we introduced House Resolution 413 out of appreciation for this alliance and the members of the United States Armed Forces and Allied armed forces who participated in the D- Day operations, as well as the countless individuals who supported the war effort

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs be discharged from further consideration of H. Res. 413 and ask for its immediate consideration in the House.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today to recognize the official opening of the Honorary Consulate of Latvia in Norwell, Massachusetts. The United States and the Republic of Latvia share an important bilateral relationship that has only grown stronger with time. The ties that our two nations have fostered over the years remain meaningful, whether it be through security assistance and cooperation, trade agreements, or our shared membership in critical international organizations such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, United Nations, and World Trade Organization. In today's ever-changing international climate, it is crucial to applaud and encourage new opportunities for cooperation, dialogue, and friendship with treasured allies. The opening of this new Honorary Consulate is such an opportunity, and I am thrilled that my district can have a place in this progress. I would like to extend particular commendation to Uldis K. Sipols, Honorary Consul of the Republic of Latvia in Massachusetts. As a longtime resident of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and a seasoned professional in the business world, I know that he will bring much needed enthusiasm and experience to his new diplomatic role, and I wish him the best. Madam Speaker, it brings me great pleasure to recognize the opening of this important consular office and to call attention yet again to the invaluable relationship between the United States and the Republic of Latvia.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Madam Speaker, I rise today in recognition of the 50th Anniversary of Cape Abilities, a treasured organization that has touched countless lives through its tireless advocacy for individuals with disabilities in Massachusetts. First founded in 1968 as Nauset Workshop, Cape Abilities has steadily grown into a pillar of the Cape Cod community. Over the past 50 years they have provided disabled individuals with high quality services and opportunities to have meaningful access to employment, housing, community support, counseling, education, and more. Every year Cape Abilities organizes the Harbor Walk, a 2.2 mile walk along the Hyannis Harbor that brings together staff, participants, partners, and supporters to help raise funds and awareness for the important work that Cape Abilities does. This year's walk is particularly meaningful, as it will be held in celebration of the more than 50 years of service that Cape Abilities has provided since its inception. By treating the people it serves with dignity and respect, the positive impact that Cape Abilities has had in the Cape Cod community is unparalleled. Madam Speaker, I am proud to honor the 50th anniversary of Cape Abilities and offer my sincere gratitude for their dedication to bettering their community. I ask that my colleagues join me in thanking them for their service and wishing them all the best in the years to come.

Mr. KEATING

Mr. KEATING. Mr. Speaker, I thank the chairman for yielding, and I thank the chairman for all his hard work on this bill and so many others that are related to this. I also want to thank the Natural Resources subcommittee chair and ranking member, Mr. Gallego and Mr. Cook. I want to thank my colleague from Massachusetts who has worked so hard and is a cosponsor, Mr. Kennedy. I also want to give particular thanks to the gentleman from Oklahoma (Mr. Cole) for his support and also voice my strong support for H.R. 375, the bill that was just debated that is well thought out, well worked through--over a decade--and well worth the support of everyone here. Mr. Speaker, the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe has resided in southern New England for more than 12,000 years. To not have their land federally recognized is simply a disgrace. We have seen them in our history books, in historical paintings, in iconic murals. They are the Tribes that welcomed the Pilgrims for the first Thanksgiving. This President even put them in his own Thanksgiving proclamation just last year. He recognized them. Tragically, like so many Native Americans, the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe has lived through centuries of injustice, the latest of which this House is debating today. For years, I have worked personally with the Tribe as they have used hard-earned Federal recognition to provide adequate housing, jobs, job training, and essential services, including native language learning, early childhood education. And this is important. We all know, in my region, the plague of the opioid epidemic, through Cape Cod, in that region. The incidence of overdose for the Wampanoag Tribe is 400 times. I will repeat that, 400 times more, the number of overdoses for that Tribe. I have worked with them and will continue to work with them, if they are in existence, to try and help them deal with this scourge. The Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe is also a Tribe that, as you look at the landscape for Tribes around the country, is suffering so many things that other Tribes are--the uncertainty of their status. And this is the Tribe, I think, that best shows the inequities that are involved in these types of recognition. I will just say, I introduced this bill last Congress when we first heard rumors that the Department of the Interior was going to, for the first time, reverse the position of the previous administration and refuse to defend the Mashpee Wampanoag's right to their historic land. They are the only Tribe that has received recognition and then had it taken away from them. Now the Tribe's reservation is hanging by a thread, and they have been left to defend their land on their own. This is an existential threat. Without support from Congress, it will be nearly impossible for the Mashpee to engage in any kind of true self-government because they won't own their own land: no economic development, no Tribal headquarters, no elder housing, no pre-K programs. It means being treated as a second-class Tribe with no future. Bipartisan legislation to help a Tribe like the Mashpee would normally pass the House without issue. Just 2 weeks ago, we passed a parallel Republican-led bill for a Tribe in California without a single Member objecting--not a peep from the other side. President Obama signed a bill like this into law in 2014, and, importantly, President Trump did the same just last year. Sadly, although the substance of H.R. 312 is noncontroversial, the tactics employed by the bill's few opponents are not. Throughout this process, we have seen gross mischaracterization and outright lying for personal and financial gain. My Republican colleague, ranking member in the Rules Committee, a member of the Chickasaw Nation, a Republican from Oklahoma and an expert on these issues, said last night at the Rules meeting, never has he seen such misinformation about a simple bill, to the point of being scurrilous. This is not about gaming. It is not about picking winners and losers. It is simply about a Tribe's rightful place in its native land. That is all. Mr. Speaker, I believe in the best in this institution. I believe that many of us in Congress are here to lead. We are here to debate issues on their merits; we are here to find common ground when we might otherwise disagree; and we are here to set an example to show the American people what is right. Yet what we have seen happen to the Mashpee bill in the past week reflects the worst. No low seems too low. Where is the bottom? We have seen the President, through his tweets, trying to sink an entire Native American Tribe in the name of special interests, dirty lobbying, and outright bigotry. The cast of characters behind the scenes spewing information is revealing: a rightwing lobbyist, Trump loyalist; a Trump campaign operative who worked for convicted felon and Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort; individuals with financial interests that are counter to the Tribe, including two former Trump Plaza Casino officials and a major financier with both casino and National Enquirer interests. Cultural warfare to benefit bank accounts, corrupt intent for personal gain, all in the form of a racist tweet. And some Members of this body are eager to let him get away with it. But not me, not my cosponsors, and not the majority of this House. I still believe this House has an opportunity today to do what is right. We can show the Native American people that we will stand up for them, that after nearly 250 years since our country's founding we would not be where we are without them. They deserve that dignity; they deserve that respect; and they deserve that sovereignty for their historic homeland. Mr. Speaker, let's be on the right side of history today. Vote ``yes'' and save the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe.