Tim Murphy

Mr. MURPHY

Mr. MURPHY. Mr. Speaker, I yield as much time as she may consume to the gentlewoman from Pennsylvania (Ms. Hart).

Mr. MURPHY. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may consume to the gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr. Peterson).

Mr. MURPHY

Mr. MURPHY. Mr. Speaker, I would like to make some comments to the Chair in the Chamber in part from my position as a Congressman, but also in my prior career as a psychologist at a time when America's families are facing a great deal of struggle and turmoil under the shadow of terrorism and the current code we are facing. I believe, as I am sure the Chair did, the strength of America's future can be measured by the strength of America's families. We also know that the weapons of terrorists include more than just their horrible weapons of mass destruction or the threat to use them, but it is also in their abilities to instill fear and worry among a people, and it is important that we do not let them. We all know the police, the FBI, CIA, thousands of soldiers, and our homeland security team are working to be constantly vigilant to keep out those trying to harm us and hurt our families. But I would also like to help Americans know that there are things people can be doing in each and every one of their homes, as adults and children alike are struggling at this time over what to do. I am sure my colleagues' offices have been inundated, as have mine, with calls from folks who are hearing about such things as stocking up on goods and supplies, getting duct tape and plastic and having it around their house in case they need it because of the level of threat and worries. These are all things that are actions we should take just probably in the normal course of things, making sure we have some safety devices around the home. But it is important we do not succumb to the types of things terrorists want us to worry about. When terrorists threaten societies, they try to instill fear and helplessness among citizens. They seek to hold a society or government hostage by the fear of destruction or harm. It evokes a fundamental sense of helplessness, which can lead to other psychological stresses and problems. And as we are trying to cope with the irrational information that is beyond our comprehension, to know that people are trying to harm us, it can set up a whole chain of psychological events culminating in fear, helplessness, vulnerability, and grief. Those things, in turn, have an impact upon our society, our economy, as they affect our spending and our optimism. Let me offer some suggestions that America's families and parents can use to cope with these struggles as they face us. First of all, it is very important that adults be aware of the feelings that they may be experiencing. Understand that these feelings are normal reactions to an abnormal, stressful situation. It is important that adults educate themselves on how to handle the situation, what to do in response and to prepare themselves and their families. It is important to remember that all of us have faced adversity and trauma in the past, and try to remember what we did to pull up our own courage and strength to overcome fear and helplessness. It is also important to talk to others about our fears and understand that it is okay to ask for help. It is important to make efforts to maintain the usual routines, to think positively, to recognize that terrorists are trying to create fear, and know we should not succumb to them. It is also important, as adults, that we limit some of our exposure to media coverage. The networks are now filled with news. The daily news, the news channels, constantly barrage us with information, and it reaches a point where people should finally turn it all off so they can get on with their lives and, of course, also do other things to reduce stress, getting out, doing their jobs, exercising. I also want to mention some things, Mr. Speaker, that are important for children. Many children struggle with knowing just what to say and understanding their own feelings; and it is important for parents to connect with them, to talk with them and encourage them to speak about how they are feeling about events. Ask children what they have seen or heard or experienced, particularly important among preteens and teens, who may spend a lot of time on the Internet or talk to other peers. Gossip spreads quickly among kids, and it is important adults get involved and help them understand facts. Assure children that parents and other adults are taking care of them, that they will continue to help them deal with anything that makes them feel afraid. It is also helpful to let children know that they have experienced troubles before, and let them pull up their own courage that has helped them overcome those troubles. It is helpful to remind them to do their best at whatever they are doing, their homework, their activities, their chores or hobbies, because it is that sense of mastery which gives all of us an ability to deal with these troubled times. Let me also say it is important for parents and children to spend time praying together, for hope, for peace, and just the very act of keeping families together. During these troubled times, let us remember this, that this Nation, this great Nation that was founded in the pursuit of liberty, fed by daily acts of courage and strengthened by exercising our freedom, will remain strong and great. And know that every family builds upon their strength and hope and courage. That is what stands between us and terrorists and that is what will help us remain victorious and strong as a nation. Mr. Speaker, during this time I know that these are the things that will help our families in America. The bonds of our families in America will help us remain strong as we face these troubles.

Mr. MURPHY

Mr. MURPHY. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor and recognize the annual celebration of ``Catholic Schools Week.'' Each year, the National Catholic Educational Association and the United States Catholic Conference sponsors a week-long celebration recognizing the outstanding educational contributions of America's Catholic schools. Catholic schools locally and nationally will mark this festive occasion by hosting many community, parish and school events. In Pennsylvania alone, Catholic elementary and secondary schools educate approximately 240,000 students yearly. These schools operate with complete devotion to each and every student, providing them with solid values and academic skills needed in becoming responsible citizens of Pennsylvania and the Nation. Catholic institutions tout a 95 percent graduation rate, and 83 percent of Catholic school graduates pursue higher degrees--a very impressive statistic. Not only do Catholic schools boast these high standards and excellent achievements, but fervently instill in their students the idea and necessity for commitment to family and the community. Most, if not all, Catholic students willingly provide countless hours of volunteer service to the local parish as well as the entire community. This only proves that Catholic school students are strongly dedicated to their faith, values, family and community. Not long ago, President Bush signed into law a comprehensive education reform package emphasizing accountability, local control and flexibility, expanded options for parents, and funding for effective programs. Given Catholic schools' record of success and standard of excellence, it is only fitting that these private institutions continue to serve as a model for public education reform in America. Mr. Speaker, it is with great pleasure that I congratulate and express great appreciation to the Nation's Catholic schools on the occasion of ``Catholic Schools Week.'' I especially salute the many Catholic school teachers, principals, and school administrators in the 18th Congressional District of Pennsylvania for their hard work and dedication which has benefited so many young people. My best to all the students in their continuing academic careers and future endeavors.