José Serrano

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I think the gentleman should pay close attention to what the gentleman from Virginia (Chairman Wolf) said. We are not debating, perhaps, the merits of this issue. What we are concerned about is, on an appropriations bill, at this time that our country finds itself in, trying to rally support throughout the world, to bring up issues that may only serve to create difficulties. The gentleman from California (Mr. Honda) brought up a subject that was on my mind and that, in all honesty, I did not want to bring up. I can tell the Members that, as a Hispanic American, we are living through a time now where a lot of people in this country are taking the opportunity to be nervous about anyone who does not look or act like a ``typical American'' because of what we are going through. So if one is from a group in this country that makes some folks nervous, people are paying too much attention to that and making people's lives a little uncomfortable. I am also concerned, as he was mentioning it, that some folks would take the opportunity of this discussion to begin to point fingers and be nervous about other groups. That is our concern. Our concern is not about the merits of the gentleman's presentation; that, we agree with and we understand that is a very serious concern. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to Mr. Wilbert Tee Lawton. Mr. Lawton is the organizer of the Annual Legislative Breakfast which is hosted by Mount Hope Housing Company, a remarkable community development organization based in the Bronx, New York. This year, the 3rd Annual Legislative Breakfast takes place on November 2, 2001. This annual breakfast brings together hundreds of legislators, business representatives, and community activists interested in the future of the Bronx. Ideas are shared, plans are made, and a spirit of change and empowerment is rampant as great minds come together at this event. The spirit of unity has always been present in the Bronx, but in the wake of the recent tragedies, it now reigns. This year's breakfast manifests a deeper sense of unity. Participants of the 3rd Annual Legislative Breakfast will continue to advance the resurgence of the Bronx community. They are aware that reaching our full potential as a community will serve as a stabilizing force for local business and educational initiatives and will also provide invaluable benefits to Bronx youth. Mr. Speaker, Mr. Tee Lawton has been committed to making the Bronx a safer and more enjoyable place to live for over 20 years. He serves on a host of advisory boards and chairs the Echo Park ``Drug Free, Proud To Be'' Day, along with other youth-oriented events in the Bronx community. Mr. Lawton has made significant changes in the areas of drug abuse treatment, housing, local business development, environmental protection, health, and education. Mr. Lawton has been a dynamic force in the Bronx and his experience is extensive. Mr. Lawton is an active member of the Goodwill Baptist Church, where he coordinates youth programs including the supervision of internship placements. He is fund-raising chairman for the Crotona Park Family Day. Mr. Lawton also sits on board of directors of Bronx Lebanon Hospital. He is active in several tenants associations and sits on advisory boards for Con Edison and Bell Atlantic. Mr. Speaker, I've mentioned only a portion of Mr. Lawton's civic activities. Remarkably, Mr. Lawton does all of these things while being an attentive husband and father. His dedication to social change makes him a valuable asset to the Bronx. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in congratulating Mr. Tee Lawton on his many outstanding achievements and in wishing him continued success.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise to pay tribute to Master Sergeant David Vazquez, a decorated Veteran, retired from the United States Marine Corps after 22 years of service. The ceremony to acknowledge this Marine's retirement and to celebrate his accomplishments occurred November 1, 2001 in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania. Master Sergeant David Vazquez was born in Sabana Grande, Puerto Rico on March 29, 1959. An already well-traveled young Marine, he married his lovely wife, Viviana, seventeen years ago. MSgt and Mrs. Vazquez have two children. Vashty and Daviana. Mr. Speaker, military families develop the ability to make a home anywhere in the world and the Vazquez family is no exception. They have made a home to a host of nations, including Madagascar, Brazil and Japan. MSgt. Vazquez attended boot camp at the notorious Parris Island in South Carolina and from there was assigned to First Marine Division at Camp Pendleton, California. Following a tour overseas, he served as a Marine Security Guard in Mouroubia, Liberia, the Hague in Holland, and Saint George, Granada. MSgt. Vazquez shifted his MOS (Military Operational Specialty) to Aviation Electrician for CH 46 helicopters. This new MOS got him an assignment in Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii. After an assignment in San Diego, California, MSgt. Vazquez was sent to the Persian Gulf to serve in operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm. Upon return from the Persian Gulf, the Vazquez family embarked on some more world-traveling before settling down in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania where it looks like they may have made their last home. Mr. Speaker, MSgt. Vazquez will not retire from the United States Marines without having left his mark. His sharp-shooting skills won him a record of 247 bulls-eye shots out of 250 and allowed him to shoot a perfect score in the Marine Security Course. MSgt. Vazquez also holds the record for the highest number of sit-ups done by any member of the Armed Forces. This Marine astonished everyone when he completed 2101 sit-ups in 58 minutes. He was runner-up for Drill Instructor of the year in 1989 and part of the winning Detachment of the Year while serving in Anavanario, Madasgascar. MSgt. Vazquez's accomplishments throughout his 22 years of service go on and on. He is the epitome of a Marine; valiant, noble, and dedicated to going beyond the call of duty. I ask all of my colleagues to join me in thanking MSgt. Vazquez for his 22 years of service to our country and in congratulating him on his much-deserved retirement.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, it is with joy and pride that I rise today to pay tribute to the permanent endowment ceremony of the Fred Lebow monument, to honor the late founder of the great New York City Marathon, the world's greatest marathon which will take place on November 4, 2001. Seven years ago, Mr. Daniel S. Mitrovich spearheaded the effort to honor Fred Lebow, founder of the New York City Marathon, by erecting a statue of the visionary athlete. I was honored to have been a part of the monumental event that commemorated the creator of this great race. Fred Lebow, as Director of the New York City Road Runners Club, Inc., founded the marathon and nurtured it from a 126-runner race to one the largest and most well-known marathons in the world. This year, the grand monument will be waiting at the finish line to greet weary runners and will later find a permanent home at the 67th Street entrance to Central Park, fulfilling the promise Mr. Mitrovich made 10 years ago when he said that he would ensure that a statue of Fred Lebow would someday stand in Central Park. Mr. Speaker, I am grateful for the continued dedication of the New York Road Runners Club, Inc. and the New York City Marathon Tribute Committee. Their work is essential to maintaining the spirit of the New York City Marathon and helps fuel the great spirit of the city itself. The New York City Marathon has never been more important than it will be this year. Organized under the theme ``United We Stand,'' this race of endurance and power represents the will and essence of the city, New Yorkers, Americans, and of peace-loving people all over the world. We are all indebted to Mr. Lebow, who lost his battle with brain cancer on October 9, 1994, for organizing and fostering a great athletic and humanitarian event and the permanent endowment of his likeness in Central Park is fitting and worthy of celebration. Also, as proof of his accomplishments, Mr. Lebow was inducted in the 2001 National Distance Running Hall of Fame. The New York City Marathon has united people across all walks of life since its inception 31 years ago because it is both a test of perseverance and a celebration of life. Runners vary in athletic ability, age, race and religion but share a common desire to run New York City. This year, runners will share something else as well. They will share an understanding that they are integral parts of New York's resurrecting spirit and perhaps that knowledge will energize flagging feet as they cover the great length of New York City. The sense of unity among the human family will be invincible when over 30,000 runners from around the world join in New York City to bond with it as only runners can do. I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring Fred Lebow's life achievements and the permanent endowment of his statue in Central Park, as well as commending the continued efforts of Daniel Mitrovich to preserve the integrity and excellence of the New York City Marathon.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to Captain Harry Thompson, a national hero who gave his life to save many others during the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center. Captain Thompson, a long-time court officer, was a resident of Parkchester in the Bronx for over 30 years. ``Selfless'' is usually the first word to come to the lips of those neighbors and coworkers asked to describe Captain Thompson. They were saddened, but not surprised, to learn that his gallantry and dedication to helping others led him to save the lives of 150 people on that fateful morning in September. We are all aware that on that morning, heroes abounded and many came from unlikely sources. Mr. Speaker, anyone who knew Captain Thompson considered him the most likely source of heroism. His youngest son, Raahsaan, explained that when he heard of the tragedy, he just assumed that his father was there ``helping out.'' He took for granted that his father was there guiding others to safety while putting himself in harm's way. Captain Thompson was not a fireman or a police officer, yet he felt a call to duty not unlike those brave men and women and he went into a building that people were desperately trying to escape simply because he knew that he could help. Captain Thompson's two sons say that their father took great pride in the fact that he had climbed the ranks to make Captain, a position that made him responsible for training court officers. Captain Thompson ingrained the value and necessity of hard work into his two sons who both went on to obtain college degrees and pursue successful careers. Both sons recall their father constantly helping people out, whether it was physically supporting an elderly or debilitated person in some task or running an errand for a busy neighbor. I want Raahsaan and Michael Thompson to know that we realize that their father did not come home that day so that 150 other fathers, mothers, daughters, sons, sisters, and brothers could. Mr. Speaker, we lost so many in such a short time on the morning of September 11, it would be difficult for Congress to mourn and honor each individual life. However, I must ask my colleagues to join me in honoring the life of Captain Thompson, he sacrificed his life in order to save others, not because it was his job, but because it was his nature.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to the memory of Anna Maria Arias, innovative and beloved founder and editor of LATINA Style magazine who passed away October 1, 2001. Mr. Speaker, Anna Maria Arias founded LATINA Style in 1994, creating the only 100 percent Latina-owned national publication in the United States. It boasts a national circulation of 150,000 and a readership of over half a million. Ms. Arias was a dreamer who realized her dreams. The LATINA Style Magazine motto is ``A National Magazine for the Contemporary Hispanic Woman.'' Indeed, LATINA Style is a staple in the homes of thousands of female Hispanic professionals. LATINA Style has collaborated with the Small Business Administration, the Minority Business Development Agency and the local Hispanic Chamber of Commerce to create the LATINA Style Business Services which is a unique program that connects Latina professionals and entrepreneurs to key corporations by holding conferences across the country. Along with LATINA Style's focus on career and business, it regularly features home and family issues, music, book, and movie reviews, travel tips, investment guidance, food and drink recipes, and health advice among other things. Mr. Speaker, Ms. Arias' staff states that she ``dedicated her entire body and soul into creating and growing LATINA Style into the powerful magazine for Hispanic women that it is today.'' Ms. Arias lost a difficult battle earlier this month with aplastic anemia that she fought for 7 years. When her illness demanded that she forfeit the daily managing of the magazine, Ms. Arias delegated Ms. Elena Campisteguy as associate publisher, confident that she and the LATINA Style staff would propagate the publication's high editorial standard. The Style staff and Ms. Arias' widower, Mr. Robert E. Bard, feel that Ms. Arias' spirit will guide them in coming years to carry on her dream. I ask my colleagues to join me in mourning the loss of a creative and ambitious entrepreneur who broke boundaries and dedicated her life to benefiting Latina women.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to Ms. Celia Cruz, known as the ``Queen of Salsa,'' who is being presented with the James Smithson Bicentennial Medal for her countless contributions to American culture and music for more than 40 years. I would also like to thank Ms. Cruz for her generous donation of a marvelous gown to the National Museum of American History which will be included in the exhibit ``Moda y Musica: Stage, Fashion and Style'' in commemoration of Hispanic Heritage Month. Throughout her childhood in Havana, Cuba, Ms. Cruz's passion for music was well-known. As a young adult she became more serious about this passion. Already noted for her pregon singing (a vocal style which evolved from the calls, chants, and cries of street vendors) and various songs that had earned her local fame, Cruz enrolled at the Conservatory of Music to study voice and theory. Ms. Cruz has always appreciated the power of music, particularly the power of salsa and other forms of Hispanic music. Salsa music is the pulse of many Hispanic cultures and has in recent years been discovered and revered by people throughout the world. Mr. Speaker, Ms. Cruz left Cuba in 1960 and began recording with the legendary Tito Puente and his band in the United States, where they brought the heat and rhythm of Cuba and Puerto Rico to the streets of New York City, Puente's birth city. Ms. Cruz went on to marry her long- time friend and colleague Pedro Knight on July 14, 1962. Knight was the first trumpeter of Cruz's famed orchestra, La Sonora Matancera, and had known the singer for over 14 years. Knight has served as Cruz's protector, manager, and musical director ever since and gave her the golden ``Salsa'' engraved earrings she still wears. Throughout Ms. Cruz's illustrious career, she has toured the world and appeared in numerous films, most notably the 1992 release, ``Mambo Kings.'' She also played the role of La Gracia Divina in the goundbreaking opera ``Hommy'' at Carnegie Hall in 1973. Ms. Cruz has recorded over 70 albums. Many fans say that while her albums are among their most treasured, nothing compares to hearing the singer live in concert. Critics around the world have noted that she electrifies the stage. These accomplishments have earned Ms. Cruz the prestigious James Smithson Bicentennial Medal, awarded under the authorization of the Secretary of the Smithsonian to people who have made distinguished contributions to the advancement of society and culture. After nearly half a century of high-energy concerts, album recordings, interviews and other speaking engagements, Ms. Cruz is still in high demand. To illustrate that fact, Mr. Speaker, I should mention that Ms. Cruz took home the 2000 Latin Grammy award for Best Salsa Performance. I ask my colleagues to Join me in congratulating Celia Cruz on earning the James Smithson Bicentennial Medal and in thanking her for decades of legendary music and for her terrific spirit.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to H.R. 2975, the Patriot Act of 2001, in its revised form. It is vitally important to give law enforcement the tools necessary to investigate and prevent further terrorist acts against American targets and to root out any person responsible for the dreadful acts of September 11. But it is at least as important to preserve the basic liberties that are ours under the Constitution of the United States. I was reluctantly prepared to support the Judiciary Committee- reported version of H.R. 2975, because it was very carefully crafted on a bipartisan basis to address concerns expressed by Members across the political spectrum about the threat to our freedoms from too much expansion of law enforcement powers. Even the reported bill raised concerns, particularly about non-terrorist activities that might be swept up in the definition of terrorism, but I was somewhat reassured by the unanimous Judiciary Committee vote to report the bill. But now we are presented with a new bill, a mix of Senate and House provisions, that became available for review at 8:00 this morning. An initial look at it reveals troubling provisions that expand government's power to invade our privacy, imprison people without due process, and punish dissent. The fact that some expansions of these powers may be used in any criminal investigation, not just an investigation of terrorism, particularly seems like overreaching. I don't see why regular order had to be abandoned in this case. The Committee had reported a bill, the House was prepared to work its will on it today, and a final version could be crafted in conference. Instead, the Republican leadership basically hijacked the process, moving the negotiating position the House will take to conference toward the Senate's. This inevitably skews the conference results toward more police powers and less protection of our Constitutional rights and liberties. The procedural complaint may sound ``inside-the- Beltway'', but it has important effects on the final result. Mr. Speaker, I support refining law enforcement powers to reflect the modern world and equipping law enforcement personnel to fight terrorism and bring terrorists to justice. But I most emphatically do not support erosion of our most basic rights to privacy and freedom from government scrutiny, and I cannot support this bill.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Chairman, I rise in support of the H.R. 3061, making appropriations for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education and a number of related agencies for the fiscal year 2002. I want to commend Chairman Regula and Ranking Democrat Obey and the Members of the Subcommittee on their fine, bipartisan work in crafting this bill. While I do not agree with every provision of the bill--no one does--I deeply appreciate the cooperation and restraint on both sides of the aisle that have brought use to consideration of the bill today. This bill supports programs and services that are among the most important to our constituents, both in ordinary times and in times of crisis. As we move forward from the dreadful attacks of September 11th, we must continue to support our children's education, the health and well- being of our people, and the ability of our workforce to thrive in the economy of the 21st Century. At the same time, we must help those whose lives have been disrupted in the aftermath of the attacks and strengthen our long-neglected public health system to meet future challenges, as the anthrax cases in Florida demonstrate. The bill would provide $14 Billion for the Department of Labor, including important increases in funding for the Job Corps, which has a successful site in my district, and the Employment Standards Administration (ESA) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration, which protect workers from exploitation and injury. The Department of Health and Human Services would receive $53 billion in discretionary appropriations, including important initiatives in countering bioterrorism, increases for biomedical research, disease control and prevention, and health services. The $150 million increase in funding for community health centers is particularly welcome. Also receiving increases are the child care block grant, Head Start, and other important social services programs, although I wish we could have done more for LIHEAP. The Education Department would receive $49 Billion, 17% above last year. The President and Members on both sides of the aisle recognize the crucial importance of reforming and funding better schools for our children. In many ways, our future depends on this. The increase in the Pell Grant to $4,000 is also to be applauded. Mr. Chairman, this is a good bill. I might have put more money into it and distributed the funds a bit differently, but I am pleased to support it and urge my colleagues to do the same.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume simply to concur with the chairman and urge support for this resolution.

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I am delighted to voice my strong support of this measure to reprint the congressional publication entitled ``Our Flag.'' Supplies of this document, last printed in the 105th Congress, have been exhausted. In the wake of the sinister attacks on our country and our way of life 4 weeks ago, millions of Americans have chosen to demonstrate their solidarity with the victims, their love for this great country, and their resolve to triumph over the forces of terror by proudly displaying our Nation's flag. Increased desire by Americans to show our flag has naturally raised many questions about the guidelines for its proper display. The publication ``Our Flag'' answers all such questions. It also contains much historical information about our national flag and about the flags of several States. It is fitting and proper that we reprint this document so Members may have it all available for constituents who need it at this crucial time in our Nation's history. Mr. Speaker, I urge all Members to support the resolution, and I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I proudly rise today in support of H. Con. Res. 90, a resolution authorizing the printing of a revised and updated version of the House document entitled ``Hispanic Americans in Congress.'' I have a copy here, and this was something that was done a few years ago. It needs to be updated now, and that is the reason we have the resolution on the floor today. From September 15 to October 15 of every year since 1988, millions of Americans have celebrated the contributions of Hispanic Americans. This is a time for us to learn of and celebrate the many ways that Hispanic cultures have enriched American society. Beyond the most commonly recognized contributions such as cuisine, music, and language, Hispanics have left undeniable marks in the worlds of science, literature, sports, the Armed Forces, and politics. Mr. Speaker, in 1994 I asked the House to support legislation to produce a publication that commemorated Hispanic men and women who have served in the United States Congress. These House Members understood that Hispanic Americans in Congress would enrich the lives of those seeking knowledge of Hispanic American history and agreed to pass the bill. This book serves as a record of history that documents political contributions and accomplishments of individuals from various Hispanic cultures. With such a publication available from the Library of Congress and on the Internet, a student writing a paper on Hispanics in American politics has access to a comprehensive reference book. Not enough publications exist that provide information about specific cultures, and that is just one reason why this publication is so necessary. Mr. Speaker, that was 7 years ago, and history made each day since has not been documented. In order to maintain the integrity of such a publication, it must be updated. I introduced H. Con. Res. 90 to correct some typographical errors in the premier issue and to add new entries to commemorate new Hispanic American Members of Congress. Because typical public school curriculum largely focuses on European and European American history, our children are too often denied valuable knowledge of their own or their classmates' cultures and histories. Hispanic Heritage Month and publications like Hispanic Americans in Congress present opportunities to impart knowledge to Americans of all ages who may not be aware of the impact and richness of such cultures. Mr. Speaker, I must thank my colleagues for their continued support of this project. It is because of them that Hispanic Americans in Congress became a reality. I want to thank my colleagues, the gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Ney) and the gentleman from Maryland (Mr. Hoyer), for their support and for the opportunity for me to update my picture in the book. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield as much time as he might consume to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Hinojosa).

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. This has the support of our chairman of the Hispanic Caucus, the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Reyes), and the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Hinojosa), all Members, and certain Members on both sides.

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I am delighted to support this concurrent resolution, introduced by the gentleman from Guam (Mr. Underwood). Let me just preface my comments by saying that I think it is proper today as a Hispanic Member of Congress from New York that we both honor our flag and honor the contribution of different Members because one thing September 11 and the aftermath has taught us in New York and throughout this country is that we are people that come from different communities from throughout the world, but we know how to come together as Americans. Today no one should misunderstand out of a time of coming together that we single out different groups because it was their contributions that also helped us become the Nation we are today. The new book authorized by this resolution will document the service of Asian and Pacific Islander Americans in Congress. From 1903 to the present, no fewer than 33 distinguished Asian and Pacific Islander Americans have walked these halls. Nine are serving their States and district with distinction today. These Members have hailed from such diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds as Chamorro, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Native Hawaiian, and Samoan. Of the 33 distinguished Members whose careers would be chronicled in this book, some are well known, such as the senior Senator from Hawaii, a bona fide war hero and Medal of Honor winner, and our Secretary of Transportation, Norman Mineta. Others are less well known, such as Representative Dalip Saund of California. An Indian American, Mr. Saund came to California in 1920 to attend college. Within a year of acquiring American citizenship, he was elected to a local judgeship. Just 6 years later, he won the first of three elections to this House, and served from 1957 to 1963. Mr. Speaker, these and other distinguished Asian and Pacific Islander Americans have played a critical role in the history of this institution. That role should be appropriately chronicled. This resolution will bring that about, gathering in one volume useful historical information for teachers, students, and others, describing the careers of the Asian and Pacific Islander Americans who have served in Congress to date. I am confident that this volume, like its predecessor volumes, ``Black Americans in Congress,'' ``Hispanic Americans in Congress,'' and ``Women in Congress,'' will quickly become a tremendous resource, inspiring young people to seek careers in public service that may one day bring them to the halls of Congress. I greatly appreciate the foresight of the gentleman from Guam (Mr. Underwood) for introducing the resolution and the work of the distinguished chairman to bring it to the floor. Mr. Speaker, I urge a yes vote. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume, and I rise in support of Senate Joint Resolution 20 to appoint Roger W. Sant to be a citizen regent of the Smithsonian Institution. He is the choice of the Smithsonian Institution's nominating committee to fill an existing vacancy on the Board of Regents. Mr. Sant is the chairman of the board of AES Corporation, a global energy company which does business in 27 countries. He has been a member of a number of boards of cultural institutions, including the National Symphony and the World Wildlife Fund International. He is the author of ``Creating Abundance--America's Least Cost Energy Strategy,'' which advocates energy conservation. Mr. Sant's background and record of service should make him a fine candidate to take on the challenges of running the world-class museums and cultural activities through which the Smithsonian Institution has served the American people so well. Mr. Speaker, the joint resolution would appoint Mr. Sant for a 6-year term, and he would replace Howard H. Baker, Jr., the distinguished former Senate majority leader and White House Chief of Staff. The joint resolution passed the Senate on September 13 by unanimous consent, and I urge House passage here today. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I rise in support of Senate Joint Resolution 19, reappointing Anne d'Harnoncourt as a citizen regent of the Smithsonian Institution for a second 6-year term. She is currently the director and CEO of the Philadelphia Museum of Art, and was originally elected to the Smithsonian Board of Regents in 1995. She has more than 30 years of experience as a museum curator and director. At the Philadelphia Museum of Art, she has been curator, director, and CEO in a distinguished career. Mr. Speaker, S.J. Res. 19 was passed unanimously by the Senate on September 13, and I urge its adoption by the House today. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, it is with great pride that I rise to pay tribute to Mr. Francesc de Paula Soler, a gifted and prolific musician. This world-renowned instrumentalist will grace the Library of Congress on October 2, 2001, and fill it with his music. This concert will feature music to soothe and lift our spirits during this difficult time in the wake of the national tragedy. Francesc de Paula Soler was bom in 1949 to a celebrated Catalan family of artists. He began studying music at age 6 and was dedicated to his guitar by age 11. As a young adult, he became an astute and devout student of the great Andres Segovia, known as the father of the classical guitar. He also studied under the great Narciso Yepes for a number of years. From these musical founders, Soler was taught the classical guitar in its pure form. His music has an original, raw quality that makes it distinct and loved by many. Although the guitar's ancestor probably originated in ancient Egypt, the version that we use today came from Spain in the early 16th century and became popular throughout Europe later in the century. Soler's first mentor, Andres Segovia, is credited with legitimizing and revolutionizing the traditionally-regarded ``Instrument of peasants'' in the late 1800s. Spanish culture embraced the guitar and, as a result, the majority of music throughout Latin America is flavored with the instrument. Whether listening to Argentinian chacareras, Ecuadorian danzantes, Panamanian murgas, Mexican rancheras, a Cuban mambo, Puerto Rican salsa, or Dominican merengue, one can hear the prolific influence of the guitar. It is indeed a fundamental element of Spanish and Latin culture, which Soler has mastered and re-defined. Mr. Speaker, Francesc de Paula Soler is routinely referred to as ``The Poet of the Guitar'' throughout the world, based on the way he conveys raw emotion and tells complex tales with only his fingers and the strings of a guitar. He has mesmerized audiences at the Levine School of Music and the Achison Auditorium in the U.S. State Department, and has entertained a myriad of cultural societies throughout the United States. Thousands have filled the auditoriums of colleges and universities from coast to coast to hear Francesc de Paula Soler's guitar. Beyond these American performances, Soler has engaged audiences around the world. In commemoration of Hispanic Heritage Month and the ways that Hispanic Americans have served our country throughout history, I encourage all of my colleagues to attend the concert and enjoy an hour of exquisite music. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in thanking Francesc de Paula Soler for his contributions to the world of music and for honoring us with his art.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to Cardinal Hayes High School, a treasured Bronx learning institution that celebrated its 60th anniversary September 23, 2001. Cardinal Hayes High School was built and organized by His Eminence Francis Cardinal Spellman between September of 1940 and September of 1941. Its original student body consisted of over 3000 students who attended this institution in the original building, now deemed the Main Building on the small, elegant campus. Mr. Speaker, Cardinal Hayes High School has consistently provided exceptional academic and religious guidance for generations of young men from the Bronx and Manhattan. This unique school has been staffed since its beginning by Archdiocesan Priests, Irish Christian Brothers, De La Salle Brothers, Franciscan Brothers and Priests, Marist Brothers, Xaverian brothers, Religious Sisters and scores of dedicated laymen and laywomen. Current members of this devoted staff are responsible for a 99 percent graduation rate. 96 percent of all Cardinal Hayes High School students go on to study at a college or university. It must be noted also that Cardinal Hayes High School is one of a just few schools in the New York metropolitan area operating as a Cisco Networking Academy. This accreditation allows the school to provide a two-year course of study that prepares students for CCNA certification. CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate) is a highly-regarded certification of networking and internetworking skills. Mr. Speaker, young men from all walks of life make up the Cardinal Hayes student body. These young men learn, work, play, and worship with one another while providing mutual support and comradery as well. I take pride in saying that my son, Jose, graduated from Cardinal Hayes and remembers his high school alma mater fondly. I am very proud to acknowledge this learning institution that has produced so many upstanding men that have, no doubt, gone on to benefit society. I ask my colleagues to please join me in celebrating 60 years of first-rate academic, social, and spiritual instruction in the heart of the Bronx at CHHS.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise to pay tribute to Reverend Booker T. Sears, a remarkable spiritual counselor and community leader, on his 16th anniversary as Pastor of Goodwill Baptist Church in the Bronx, New York. Reverend Sears was born and raised in Columbia, South Carolina, as the eldest of four children born to the late Dr. and Mrs. Booker T. Sears Sr. Nurtured by a large family, Reverend Sears went on to pursue higher education in his hometown. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in Religion and Philosophy from Benedict College and his Doctorate of Divinity degree from the Columbia Bible Institute. Reverend Sears spent 23 years pasturing congregations in South Carolina before bringing his gifts and compassion to the South Bronx. Mr. Speaker, since his arrival to New York's religious community 16 years ago, Reverend Sears has left an undeniable mark. He is the Second Vice President of the Baptist Ministers Conference of Greater New York and Vicinity, an active member of the United Missionary Baptist Association, the Empire Missionary Baptist Convention, the National Baptist Convention U.S.A., Inc., the Ministers Prayer Alliance, along with a number of other esteemed religious organizations and community organizations. The man I am honoring today has been an example of leadership for his congregation and many community members. Worshipers at Goodwill Baptist Church describe Reverend Sears as not only their religious guide, but as their friend, confidant, and teacher. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in recognizing Reverend Booker T. Sears Jr., D.D. for his 16 years of dedicated service to the Goodwill Baptist Church congregation and South Bronx community.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, as you know, I traditionally do not support the use of military force to pursue our national objectives. In the past, I felt that we often resorted to military force too early, resorting to military reprisals before we explored all of our diplomatic options or fully questioned our motivations for such action. But today we are facing a different situation altogether. I will support this resolution. The attacks on America only three days ago, without a doubt, were an act of war and unmitigated aggression against our country. I will not spend another day of my life without remembering the nightmare of that day. And I, like every other American, know that such assaults on our freedom cannot go unanswered. We have no other option but to respond. Still, I hope that the president will fully realize the awesome power he has been given and that he uses its full strength only after all other options to protecting our freedoms and bringing our attackers to their knees have been exhausted. The president must use this power prudently and with the understanding that many of us who vote today to approve this power do so with a heavy heart. Nonetheless, we have no other option. I never thought I would find myself in this situation, where I would agree with many of my more eager peers, that force would be a legitimate option. But I, like my colleagues, know that we have no other choice. Faceless aggressors have challenged our society's core principles and I am confident that the ideals of our great land will prevail. We will complete our objective and will not yield until we find and mete out justice to those nations, organizations or persons behind those horrific attacks. Yet I remain confident that we will not fall to the level of the terrorist. I know that the president will use our military force to make the world safer for free peoples and be careful not to wantonly crush innocent souls purely to make a point. Our motivations are right, our goals are just and I know that we will use our awesome military power to make the world better for all of us who embrace freedom in our hearts.

Mr. SERRANO

Mr. SERRANO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to Tercera Iglesia Bautista Espanola, a treasured Bronx institution and a historic house of worship that celebrated its Centennial anniversary September 15, 2001. Mr. Speaker, Tercera Iglesia Bautista Espanola was founded between the years of 1900 and 1902. As one of the first Baptist churches of its kind, serving a largely Hispanic congregation, it has become an invaluable part of Hispanic-American history and American history in general. Located on Alexander Avenue, the church stands as a beacon of true beauty in the heart of the south Bronx. Throughout its 100 years of existence, Tercera Iglesia has been a model of excellence with its numerous and far-reaching community services. Not only are Bronx residents able to come to Tercera Iglesia for spiritual enrichment and fellowship, they can come to the church for assistance with life's daily trials. The church's pastor, Reverend Dr. Jose D. Rivera-Tormos serves as a pillar of the community and as an exceptional spiritual guide for his congregation. Reverend Rivera- Tormos is blessed with a dedicated and competent staff of church officials who go beyond the call of duty daily. Mr. Speaker, beyond Tercera Iglesia's wealth of community programs and remarkable religious activities, it's very structure makes it a priceless institution. The building was designed at the turn of the century by architects Ward and Davis who implemented modern techniques in its construction. A delicate balance of elaborate decor in the entrance and simple rustic design throughout other parts of the church make it a unique structure worthy of commemoration. For the past century, hundreds of thousands of Bronx residents have found solace and aid within the walls of Tercera Iglesia Bautista Espanola. I hope that all of my esteemed colleagues will join me in honoring this sacred and historic institution on its centennial anniversary.